The objectives of this study is to examine the Safety and Efficacy of black yeast beta-glucan produced from Aureobusidium pulluluns SM-2001 (Polycan), in combination with glucosamine in reducing knee osteoarthritis (OA) associated symptoms. This study is a double-blind, randomized, active-controlled trial conducted with 100 OA patients, aged 35-80 years using a formulated product
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
90
Patients in this group take 3 capsules, each capsule contains Placebo 16.7mg and Glucosamine 500 mg, once a day for 12 weeks
Patients in this group take 3 capsules, each capsule contains Polycan 16.7mg and Glucosamine 250 mg, once a day for 12 weeks
Patients in this group take 3 capsules, each capsule contains Polycan 16.7mg and Glucosamine 500 mg, once a day for 12 weeks
198 Hospital
Hanoi, Vietnam
Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) changes at 12 weeks in the three groups
The WOMAC consists of 24 items divided into 3 subscales: Pain (5 items): during walking, using stairs, in bed, sitting or lying, and standing Stiffness (2 items): after first waking and later in the day Physical Function (17 items): stair use, rising from sitting, standing, bending, walking, getting in / out of a car, shopping, putting on / taking off socks, rising from bed, lying in bed, getting in / out of bath, sitting, getting on / off toilet, heavy household duties, light household duties. Total WOMAC score ranges from 0 to 96 with higher scores indicate worse pain, stiffness, and functional limitations
Time frame: Baseline to Week 12
Number of dose of rescue medication (Meloxicam 7.5mg) used in the three groups.
Rescue medication (Meloxicam 7.5mg) used by patients for 12 weeks
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 12 weeks
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