Aim 1. To explore a novel, non-invasive PPG technology for purposes of monitoring heart rate variability and pulse waveform by harmonic resonance analysis. Aim 2. To analyze collected data to determine whether it provides useful information about other measures of underlying health.
The proposed study will first investigate whether a novel PPG device will be able to measure the harmonic-analysis indexes of the blood pressure waveform (BPWs) to provide information about arterial pulse transmission (by monitoring arterial pulse waveform, Cn) and cardiovascular regulatory activities (by monitoring coefficients of variation, CVn). Secondarily, data on Cn and CVn could be useful for detecting the arterial elastic properties induced by external stimulation such as exercise, cold stimulation, mental stress, acupuncture, medications such as antihypertensive drugs, or pathological factors such as metabolic syndrome, and breast cancer. The collected data may thus provide information about underlying health. Photoplethysmography (PPG) is a non-invasive optical technique for evaluating the pulse and hemodynamic changes in frequency. The device obtains a volumetric measurement of an organ via optical illumination (e.g LED). PPG has been used to determine the PaO2, heart rate, and blood pressure (systolic blood pressure, SBP and diastolic blood pressure, DBP) at fingertip and harmonic proportion at fingertip or from the radial artery waveform at the wrist. However, to the investigator's knowledge, this is the first preliminary study to determine the effects of physical activity on harmonic proportion evaluating by PPG at fingertip. Ultimately, this data may help to develop a non-invasive, external device that could rapidly detect information about cardiovascular and underlying health.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
DEVICE_FEASIBILITY
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
42
PPG use for pulse waveform evaluation of healthy exercise group
National Taiwan Normal University
Taipei, Taiwan
Harmonic measures (C1-C10) by PPG device
C1-C10 by PPG device
Time frame: 70 minutes on Day 1 for resting, exercise, and cool down measurements
Demographic Information
Collected from patients by questionnaire
Time frame: Day 1
General health
General health questionnaire
Time frame: Day 1
Weight
Weight
Time frame: Day 1
Height
Height
Time frame: Day 1
Body mass index (BMI)
Body mass index (BMI)
Time frame: Day 1
Diastolic blood pressure (DBP)
iHealth Feel Wireless blood pressure monitor
Time frame: 70 minutes on Day 1 for resting, exercise, and cool down measurements
Systolic blood pressure (SBP)
iHealth Feel Wireless blood pressure monitor
Time frame: 70 minutes on Day 1 for resting, exercise, and cool down measurements
HRV measures (SDNN, HF, LF and HF/LF parameters)
emWave Pro plus, SDNN indicates standard deviation of normal to normal R-R intervals, where R is the peak of a QRS complex (heartbeat). LF and HF represent power in low- and high-frequency ranges
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Time frame: 70 minutes on Day 1 for resting, exercise, and cool down measurements
Heart rate and Heart Rate Variation
emWave Pro Plus
Time frame: 70 minutes on Day 1 for resting, exercise, and cool down measurements