The purpose of this study is to collect information about how the PHIL® Embolic System works in the treatment of intracranial dural arteriovenous fistulas. Data collected in this study will be used to evaluate the safety and probable benefits in treating DAVFs. The PHIL® Embolic System is a Humanitarian Use Device (HUD). The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the use of the PHIL Embolic System as a HUD in June 2016.
Study design:The study is a prospective, single-center, single-arm, clinical study evaluating outcomes in pediatric subjects with intracranial dural arteriovenous fistulas treated with PHIL® device. Study purpose: To evaluate the safety and probable benefit of MicroVention, Inc. PHIL® Liquid Embolic material in the treatment of intracranial dural arteriovenous fistulas, alone or as an adjunctive treatment for dAVFs.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
15
Using PHIL® device for treatment of intracranial dural arteriovenous fistulas
Mount Sinai Hospital
New York, New York, United States
RECRUITINGProportion of participants with neurological death or major ipsilateral stroke
The proportion of subjects with neurological death or major ipsilateral stroke (defined as a major stroke within the vascular distribution of the vessel targeted for treatment) within 12 months following completion of treatment, reported as one composite data variable
Time frame: 12 months
Proportion of participants with angiographic occlusion
Proportion of subjects with Angiographic occlusion of the pre-specified target vessel intended for treatment at procedure following completion of treatment
Time frame: up to 12 months
Incidence of angiographic cure
Angiographic cure of the target dAVF, defined as complete obliteration of dAVF flow following final treatment.
Time frame: up to 12 months
Incidence of new-onset permanent morbidity
New-onset permanent morbidity up to 12 month follow-up
Time frame: up to 12 months
Incidence of new-onset Intracranial hemorrhage (ICH)
New-onset Intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) up to 12 month follow0up
Time frame: up to 12 months
Number of significant technical events
Clinically significant technical events during the PHIL embolization procedure(s) including but not limited to reflux of embolic material, migration of the embolic material, catheter entrapment or damage, and vessel dissection.
Time frame: up to 12 months
Incidence of device-related adverse events at procedure
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Incidence of device-related adverse events at procedure at Day 1
Time frame: Day 1 during procedure
Incidence of device-related adverse events at 30 days
Incidence of device-related adverse events at 30 days.
Time frame: at 30 days
Incidence of device-related mortality
Device-related mortality at 30 days
Time frame: at 30 days
Incidence of procedure related adverse events
Procedure related adverse events including complications of arterial puncture, contrast-induced nephropathy, renal and anesthesia-related complications.
Time frame: up to 12 months
Incidence of cranial neuropathy
Incidence of cranial neuropathy up to 12 months follow-up
Time frame: up to 12 months
Pediatric NIH Stroke Scale (PedNIHSS)
PedNIHSS - 11 item instrument measuring levels of impairment on a scale of 0-42 with higher score demonstrating higher levels of impairment
Time frame: at 12 months
The Pediatric Stroke Outcome Measure (PSOM)
PSOM - measures stroke outcomes across 115 test items. On completion of the PSOM examination, the neurologist scores a Summary of Impressions containing 5 subscales: right sensorimotor, left sensorimotor (each with subcategories), language production, language comprehension, and cognitive/behavioral. Subscale scoring is 0 (no deficit), 0.5 (mild deficit, normal function), 1 (moderate deficit, decreased function), or 2 (severe deficit, missing function). The PSOM total score is the sum of the 5 subscale scores and ranges from 0 (no deficit) to 10 (maximum deficit).
Time frame: at 12 months
Number of procedures
Number of procedures required to treat the fistula at 3-6 month follow-up
Time frame: up to 6 months
Procedure time
Procedure time (defined as first to last fluoroscopic or digital subtraction angiographic acquisitions)
Time frame: average of 3-4 hours
Dosage of Radiation exposure
Time frame: average of 60 minutes
Radiation exposure time
Time frame: average of 60 minutes
Injected volume of PHIL
Time frame: at time of procedure, average of 3-4 hours