In this study , safety and efficacy of superior rectal artery embolization with embospheres will be researched prospectively.
Symptomatic hemorrhoidal disease is a still important public health problem although there are many surgical and nonsurgical minimal invasive treatment methods. Treatment methods are not satisfactory or invasive in some percent of the patients. Superior rectal artery embolization(SRAE) for hemorrhoids is an adapted technique derived from Doppler-guided hemorrhoidal artery ligation (DGHAL). In this technique, the distal branches of the superior rectal artery arising from the inferior mesenteric artery is occluded endovascularly with coils. Its feasibility and safety were supported by articles. Collateralization and recurrence was seen following coil embolization. To prevent this , tri-acryl gelatin microspheres in 500-700 and 700-900 micrometers in size will be used. Safety and efficacy of embolization and using different sized particles will be evaluated.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
50
Left, right and posterior branches of superior rectal artery will be embolized with tri-acryl gelatin particles in 500-700 and 700-900 micrometers in size until homeostasis will be achieved.
Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Interventional Radiology
Eskişehir, Turkey (Türkiye)
RECRUITINGIncidence of procedure related mortality (safety)
The mortality rate among the patients during 12 months related with interventional procedure.
Time frame: 12 month
Incidence of procedure related complications (safety)
The morbidity rate among the patients during 12 months related with interventional procedure.
Time frame: 12 month
Incidence of the patients' being free of symptoms from hemorrhoidal disease (efficacy)
The efficacy and clinical success of the procedure will be evaluated
Time frame: 12 month
Technical success
The rate of interventions that were performed successfully.
Time frame: On the day of intervention
Recurrence
Recanalization or collateralization of the previously embolized rectal arteries.
Time frame: 3-6-12. months
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