The purpose of the study is to assess the efficacy and safety of 4 doses of cenerimod versus placebo in adult subjects with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
This is a Phase 2b, multicenter, multinational, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of 4 doses of cenerimod versus placebo in adult subjects with moderately to severely active, autoantibody-positive systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
427
Cenerimod will be supplied as a film-coated tablets at the dose of 0.5 mg
Cenerimod will be supplied as a film-coated tablets at the dose of 1 mg
Cenerimod will be supplied as a film-coated tablets at the dose of 2 mg
Change From Baseline to Month 6 in the Modified Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Activity Index 2000 (mSLEDAI-2K) Score
The primary endpoint is the absolute change from baseline in the modified Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Activity Index 2000 (mSLEDAI-2K) score. The SLEDAI-2K is a cumulative index of lupus disease activity scored by the physician. It is calculated from 24 individual descriptors across 9 organ systems, with weighted scores of 2-8, and measures disease activity within the last 10 days. 0 points indicates inactive disease, and 105 points is the maximum possible score. In this study the SLEDAI-2K was modified, to exclude leucopenia (minus 1 point), due to the mechanism of action of cenerimod. Improvement in systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity is defined as a reduction in SLEDAI-2K score of greater than or equal to 4. A decreased score, i.e., a negative change, indicates an improvement in systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity from baseline to Month 6.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Month 6
Response on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index 4 (SRI-4) at Month 6 as Compared to Baseline
A responder could only be assessed if the full information of all body systems was available. A participant was defined as a responder based on the Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index 4 (SRI-4) was a composite, binary endpoint based on three variables: * mSLEDAI-2K score had to have a reduction from baseline greater than or equal to 4, * Physician Global Assessment (PGA) had to have an increase from baseline less than or equal to 0.3. The PGA is a 100 mm visual analog scale used by the physician to assess disease activity ranging for 0 to 3. The scale is anchored with values from 0 = "none" and 3 = "severe"), and * BILAG-2004 (no new BILAG A organ domain score and at most one new BILAG B organ domain score) compared with baseline. If one of the SRI-4 mSLEDAI-2K, PGA and BILAG variables were not met the subject was scored a non-responder. Participants that did not fit at least one of the above criteria were assigned to the missing group.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Month 6
British Isles Lupus Assessment Group-2004 (BILAG) Disease Activity Index Response at Month 6
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Cenerimod will be supplied as a film-coated tablets at the dose of 4 mg
Matching placebo will be supplied as identical film-coated tablets formulated with the same excipients but without the active ingredient, cenerimod
Cenerimod will be supplied as a film-coated tablets at the dose of 2 mg
Pinnacle Research Group
Anniston, Alabama, United States
University of California San Diego
La Jolla, California, United States
Valerius Medical Group and Research Center
Los Alamitos, California, United States
University of Colorado School of Medicine
Aurora, Colorado, United States
Robert W Levin MD PA
Clearwater, Florida, United States
Center for Rheumatology Immunology and Arthritis
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States
Life Clinical Trials
Margate, Florida, United States
D&H National Research Centers INC
Miami, Florida, United States
San Marcus Research Clinic
Miami Lakes, Florida, United States
Millennium Research
Ormond Beach, Florida, United States
...and 138 more locations
The British Isles Lupus Assessment Group-2004 (BILAG) is a comprehensive tool used by the physician to assess disease activity and is sensitive to small changes over time. Response (no worsening) at Month 6 on BILAG-2004 disease activity index was defined as no new BILAG A organ domain score and no more than one new BILAG B organ domain score compared with baseline. No analysis is reported because the model did not meet the convergence criteria.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) and Month 6