The purpose of this study is to assess the iron status and to confirm the usability of the non-invasive ZnPP measurement for screening the different stages of iron deficiency defined by standard measurements from blood.
Brief description: The purpose of this study is to assess the iron status and to confirm the usability of the non-invasive ZnPP measurement for screening the different stages of iron deficiency defined by standard measurements from blood. Detailed Description: The primary objective of this study is to assess the iron status and the prevalence of the different stages of iron deficiency measured and defined by the standard blood iron measurements and by the non-invasive measurement of red blood cell Zinc Protoporphyrin fluorescence in the microcirculation of the lower lip. The secondary objective is to compare and to assess the usability of the non-invasive ZnPP measurement versus other standard iron status measurements from blood in distinguishing the different stages of iron deficiency. Subjects will be enrolled into the study after signing an assent form in addition to having parental informed consent signed. Total study duration is 1 day.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
1,521
fluorescence probe will be applied for 3-5 minutes onto the wet vermillion of the lower lip.
Food and Nutrition Research Institute
City of Taguig, Manila, Philippines
Prevalence of Iron deficiency (ID stage I)
Iron status / prevalence of different stages of iron deficiency (ID) measured and defined by the standard blood iron measurements and the non-invasive measurement of red blood cell Zinc Protoporphyrin fluorescence in the microcirculation of the lower lip
Time frame: From Screening till study completion or up to 7 days, whichever comes first
Prevalence of Iron deficient erythropoiesis (ID stage II)
Iron status / prevalence of different stages of iron deficiency (ID) measured and defined by the standard blood iron measurements and the non-invasive measurement of red blood cell Zinc Protoporphyrin fluorescence in the microcirculation of the lower lip
Time frame: From Screening till study completion or up to 7 days, whichever comes first
Prevalence of iron deficiency anemia (ID stage III)
Iron status / prevalence of different stages of iron deficiency (ID) measured and defined by the standard blood iron measurements and the non-invasive measurement of red blood cell Zinc Protoporphyrin fluorescence in the microcirculation of the lower lip
Time frame: From Screening till study completion or up to 7 days, whichever comes first
Prevalence of Anemia but no ID
Iron status / prevalence of different stages of iron deficiency (ID) measured and defined by the standard blood iron measurements and the non-invasive measurement of red blood cell Zinc Protoporphyrin fluorescence in the microcirculation of the lower lip
Time frame: From Screening till study completion or up to 7 days, whichever comes first
Prevalence of Iron deficiency using total body iron stores (TBIS)
Iron status / prevalence of different stages of iron deficiency (ID) measured and defined by the standard blood iron measurements and the non-invasive measurement of red blood cell Zinc Protoporphyrin fluorescence in the microcirculation of the lower lip
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Time frame: From Screening till study completion or up to 7 days, whichever comes first
Prevalence of iron deficiency using the non-invasive zinc protoporphyrin (ZnPP) measurements
Iron status / prevalence of different stages of iron deficiency (ID) measured and defined by the standard blood iron measurements and the non-invasive measurement of red blood cell Zinc Protoporphyrin fluorescence in the microcirculation of the lower lip
Time frame: From Screening till study completion or up to 7 days, whichever comes first
Comparison the non-invasive ZnPP with other standard blood iron status measurements
Comparison the non-invasive ZnPP with other standard blood iron status measurements for (ferritin, soluble transferrin receptor, hemoglobin) By comparing accuracy/ sensitivity/ specificity/ positive predictive value/negative predictive value/ ROC curve
Time frame: From Screening till study completion or up to 7 days, whichever comes first