Several studies indicate beneficial effects of eicosapentanoic acid (EPA) on cancer cachexia. However, compliance is generally low. This case control study is conducted in order to investigate if compliance depends upon the physical properties of the supplement (capsules vs. drinks). In order to further investigate how compliance can be improved, a possible correlation between sideeffects and rate of increased polyunsaturated fatty acid concentration in blood is also tested
Patients with abdominal cancer in active chemotherapeutic were allocated to either EPA in an oral nutritional drink (commercial) or capsules with fish oil. The dose of EPA was the same in both groups, and diets were adjusted as iso-caloric. Compliance to the fish oil treatment was the primary outcome. Blood concentrations of EPA secondary.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
41
Rigshospitalet
Copenhagen, Denmark
Compliance
Number of Capsules and bottles counted
Time frame: 4 weeks
Erythrocyte concentration of EPA
Concentration measured on isolated erythrocytes
Time frame: 4 weeks
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