This study will be conducted to investigate the effect of BMI on hand grip force in healthy subjects. The participants in this study will be 90 healthy subjects with right dominant lower limb (49 females and 49 males) they will be recruited from College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University.
Subjects will be categorized according to BMI into three groups: Group I (normal subjects): 30 individuals (15 male, and 15 female students) with (BMI\<25 kg/m2) Group II (overweight subjects): 30 individuals (15 male, and 15 female students) with (BMI, 25-30 kg/m2). Group III (obese subjects): 30 individuals (15 male, and 15 female students) (BMI\>30 kg/m2). Baseline hydraulic hand dynamometer: (Fabrication Enterprises Incorporated, White Plains,New York, USA) will be used to measure the hand grip strength and pinch strength
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
90
For measuring the grip strength, the subjects will be asked to sit on a chair with their hip joint flexed at 90 degree, and shoulder joint in a neutral position. The elbow is fixed at 90 degree flexion, forearm in a neutral position, and wrist at 0 to 15 degree radial deviation. The test will be performed twice, and the higher value between the two measurements will be selected. The subjects will be allowed a rest time of more than 5 minutes after the first measurement to avoid examiner bias and to decrease physical stress
Jazan University
Riyadh, Jazan Region, Saudi Arabia
Hand Grip Force of the Right Dominant Hand in The Three Groups
Hand Grip strength will be measured in three groups and comparison between them will be made
Time frame: 10 minutes
Comparison of Hand Grip Force between Both Arms in three Groups
Measurement of both right dominant hand and left hand will be measured in the three groups and compared with each other.
Time frame: 20 minutes
the effect of gender on the hand grip
measurement of hand grip force of the right dominant hand will be taken for both male and females in the three subjects
Time frame: 10 minutes
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