Introduction: Postural control is a crucial factor for maintaining balance while standing and walking. The shoe has a role to play in postural stability. Objectives: To evaluate the static balance of subjects when barefoot and when using three types of footwear with their eyes closed or open. Material and methods:
Each participant was asked to focus on a white mark 2 cm in diameter, positioned on a screen 2 m in front of them at eye level. This was done to standardize the data collection and minimize any variation in postural stability caused by changes in the visual field. Each participant was asked to remain in this position for a period of 30 seconds, while the data was collected. Three repetitions were made for each condition to obtain an average value. The condition on footwear and open / closed eyes was randomized to reduce the learning effect. On the other hand to reduce fatigue, each participant was allowed to rest for 5 minutes between shoe changes. The size of the sample was calculated with the software of the Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics Unit. Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coruña. University of A Coruña (www.fisterra.com). The estimated sample size estimated was calculated to be at least 16 subjects.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
26
To evaluate the static balance of subjects when barefoot and when using three types of footwear with their eyes closed or open.
Clínica López del Amo
Murcia, Spain
Stroke length
Length traveled by the pressure center (CoP), forming a line called oscillatory ball. In mm. The Podoprint pressure platform was used as a measuring device. Quantitative variable
Time frame: 30 seconds
Stroke surface
Area of the smallest ellipse able to encompass the oscillating ball. In mm. The Podoprint pressure platform was used as a measuring device. Quantitative variable
Time frame: 30 seconds
Relationship between Length / surface
Value resulting from the relationship between the two previous measures. The Podoprint pressure platform was used as a measuring device. Quantitative variable
Time frame: 30 seconds
Average swing speed
Average speed that reaches the displacement of the center of pressures. The Podoprint pressure platform was used as a measuring device. Quantitative variable
Time frame: 30 seconds
Lateral velocity
Average speed of oscillation in its axis of ordinates. The Podoprint pressure platform was used as a measuring device. Quantitative variable
Time frame: 30 seconds
Forward speed
Average oscillation speed on its abscissa axis. The Podoprint pressure platform was used as a measuring device. Quantitative variable
Time frame: 30 seconds
Average displacement in the X axis
Average of the displacements made by the center of pressures in the axis of ordinates. The Podoprint pressure platform was used as a measuring device. Quantitative variable
Time frame: 30 seconds
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Average displacement on the Y axis
Average of the displacements made by the center of pressures on the abscissa axis. The Podoprint pressure platform was used as a measuring device. Quantitative variable
Time frame: 30 seconds