Researchers are trying to see if proactive identification and team based individualized care of cancer patients having emotional difficulties can improve quality of life relative to treatment as usual. Also, to see if proactive approaches to maintain wellness can prevent grief among breast cancer patients, experiencing no emotional difficulties relative to treatment as usual.
Consented subjects will be randomized into two separate groups. Groups will be distressed and non-distressed subjects. Each group will be randomized into either intervention education training or standard of care. Both groups will be asked to fill out questionnaires during the duration of the study. Subjects will be remain in the study for up to one year.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
98
Social worker evaluation and possible referral to Psychiatry/Psychology for evaluation and further treatment.
Mindfulness based stress reduction class, yoga and education material
Psychiatrist, Oncologist, clinical social worker, study coordinator
Mayo Clinic
Jacksonville, Florida, United States
Change in Wellness
Subject wellness scores based on Short Warwick-Edinburgh Mental-Wellbeing Scale. This is a 7 item scale monitoring of mental wellbeing in subjects. Responses are based on a 1 to 5 item scale with 1 = None of the time, 2 = Rarely, 3 = Some of the Time, 4 = Often, 5 = All of the Time.
Time frame: baseline, 6 months
Improvement in depression compared to baseline
measured by using PHQ-8 (Patient Health Questionnaire); this is an 8 item scale. Scores of 5 or less are considered no depression, 5-10, mild depression, 11-15, moderate depression, 16-20 moderately severe and more than 20 is considered severe depression.
Time frame: one year
Improvement in anxiety compared to baseline
Will be measured by GAD-7 (Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item Scale). Its a 7 item scale. Cut points of 5, 10, 15 represent mild, moderate and severe levels of anxiety.
Time frame: One Year
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No psycho-education about wellness promotion or health. These patients will be monitored only.