The MARIA breast imaging system is a Conformité Européenne (CE)-marked radio-frequency (RF) medical imaging device. The system employs an electromagnetic imaging technique that exploits the dielectric contrast between normal and cancerous tissues. The performance and imaging characteristic differences between the M5 and M6 versions of MARIA are not yet well demonstrated in the clinical environment, particularly with regards to cysts. The evaluation of some aspects of this potentially important new technology will occur in this comparative technical study. Further, the dielectric constant of cyst fluid is currently not well understood and obtaining readings from aspirated cyst fluid in applicable patients will be attempted.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
22
The MARIA breast imaging system comprises of a scanning unit, housed under a patient bed. The scanning unit houses a hemispherical array, into which varying sizes of insert are fitted to ensure a close fit to the breast. The patient lies prone on the bed with their breast pendulous through an aperture in the bed and the scanning unit is risen to meet the breast. The fit is non-compressing and the scanner does not use ionising radiation.
Thirlestaine Breast Centre, Gloucestershire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Cheltenham, United Kingdom
Establish the presence or absence of a difference in the MARIA(R) outputs obtained with M5 and M6 when the participants is not moved between scans and when they are moved between scans
This will be established from Arm 1 and Arm 2 by scanning the participant between both versions of the MARIA system. As has been investigated in-house with healthy volunteers, the patient will take part in a series of scans that will involve them remaining stationary between scans, and moving between scans. The differences between these images will be analysed, using the known palpable lesion in the breast as a landmark.
Time frame: Up to 12 weeks
Establish the presence or absence of a difference between MARIA(R) outputs on the same device when the participant is stationary between scans and when they are moved between scans
This will be established from Arm 1 and Arm 2 by scanning the participant on each separate version of the MARIA system. As has been investigated in-house with healthy volunteers, the patient will take part in a series of scans that will involve them remaining stationary between scans, and moving between scans. The differences between these images will be analysed, using the known palpable lesion in the breast as a landmark.
Time frame: Up to 12 weeks
Measure the dielectric constant of aspirated cyst fluid and any variance between cyst type
This will be established from Arm 2b by recording the dielectric constant of the aspirated cyst fluid as soon as possible after aspiration using a dielectric probe. No cysts will be aspirated exclusively for this procedure and fluid will be disposed of as per usual site practice once the recording has taken place. Each cyst fluid sample will have its dielectric constant recorded three times and recorded in the provided software before disposal.
Time frame: Up to 12 weeks
Assess the diagnostic accuracy of both the M5 and M6 versions of the MARIA system in identifying lesions of the breast, including benign lesions such as cysts
This will be established from Arm 1 and 2 by using a combination of reader results from clinician reads performed by the site team with all available clinical information and blind reads performed in house which will utilise no clinical information.
Time frame: Up to 12 weeks
Understand participant acceptability of the MARIA scan and obtain feedback on patient experience: questionnaire
This will be established from Arm 1 and 2 by asking the participant to complete a questionnaire of their experience after their participation in either of the two main study arms. The questionnaire comprises of 8 questions and a free-text box for any additional comments. The first two questions ask a participant to pick one of 5 options, from very easy to very difficult or very comfortable to very uncomfortable. The next even questions are Yes or No questions, with options for the participant to answer these as "Not sure" or "Not applicable" as appropriate. The questionnaire then ends with a free-text box for feedback.
Time frame: Up to 12 weeks
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