To compare the success rate of blind technique with correction manoeuvres versus fiber optic- guided Intubation through the air Q laryngeal airway in pediatric patients
A prior G-power analysis was done to estimate the sample size. The primary outcome of this study was the first trial success rate. Using fibre exact test and assuming alpha (type I error) = 0.05 and beta (type II error) = 0.2 (power =80%), 58 patients per group would be sufficient to detect a difference 10 % in success rate among the groups. A drop out 10% of cases was expected; therefore 63 patients were required in each group to detect the difference.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
126
underwent blind intubation with correction manoeuvres
: underwent fibreoptic guided intubation
Enas A Abd el Motlb
Al Mansurah, DK, Egypt
The first trial success rate
percentage of cases of successful tracheal intubation during the first trial
Time frame: during first trial of intubation procedure
The total success rate
percentage of cases underwent successful tracheal intubation during either first or second trial
Time frame: from beginning of manipulation of the endotracheal tube till end of second trial either by successful intubation or failed intubation procedure
Time to ventilation
time needed to get full capno-graphic waves through connection of air Q to breathing circuit
Time frame: procedure (Time from beginning of air-Q insertion till full capno-graphic wave)
Time to intubation
time needed to get full capno-graphic waves through connection of endotracheal tube to breathing circuit
Time frame: procedure (Time from beginning of manipulation of the ETT till full capno-graphic wave)
Heart rate
Time frame: After induction of anesthesia till 10 minutes after intubation
Mean arterial blood pressure
Time frame: After induction of anesthesia till 10 minutes after intubation
blood staining of the device
Time frame: from extubation till 24 hours after extubation
post-intubation croup
Time frame: from extubation till 24 hours after extubation
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hoarsenes
and its grade if present Grades of hoarseness: 1=non, 2= mild, 3= moderate, 4= severe)
Time frame: from extubation till 24 hours after extubation