A Phase I, Single Center, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Single Ascending Dose, Pharmacokinetic and Safety Study of PTl-125 in Healthy Volunteers
This was a Phase I, single center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, single ascending dose (SAD) study in healthy volunteers, 18 to 45 years of age. A total of twenty-four (24) subjects were enrolled into the study in one of three dose cohorts. Each cohort contained eight subjects; six subjects received PTI-125 and two received placebo. Three doses of PTI-125 oral solution (50, 100, and 200 mg) or placebo solution were administered to respective cohorts. The study included a screening period (Day -28 to Day -1), an inpatient treatment period (Day 0 through Day 4), and a follow-up visit (Day 7). Subjects reported to the clinic on the day before dosing and were randomized to receive either a single dose of orally administered PTI-125 or placebo. Each dose was administered following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours. For each dose level, dosing was staggered such that two subjects (one active and one placebo) were dosed prior to the rest of the group. After a minimum of 24 hours and review of all 24-hour safety assessments (electrocardiogram \[ECG\], a brief physical examination, vital signs, and laboratory assessments) an independent Data Safety Monitoring Board/Data Monitoring Committee (DSMB/DMC) determined whether the remaining 6 subjects were to be dosed. Pharmacokinetic blood samples were obtained prior to dosing and at specified intervals during the study (0-72 hours post-dose). Blood draws for laboratory testing were performed prior to dosing and at 24 hours post dose. After safety assessments of ECG, vital signs, and a brief physical exam at 72 hours, subjects were discharged from the clinic and returned 7 days post-dose for a final safety assessment.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
24
PTI-125 50 mg Oral Solution
PTI-125 100 mg Oral Solution
PTI-125 200 mg Oral Solution
Worldwide Clinical Trials
San Antonio, Texas, United States
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
The peak drug concentration will be obtained directly from the data without interpolation.
Time frame: Blood samples will be drawn on Day 1 after dosing at 20, 40, and 60 minutes and at 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours.
Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) (Tmax)
The time to peak drug concentration will be obtained directly from the data without interpolation
Time frame: Blood samples will be drawn on Day 1 after dosing at 20, 40, and 60 minutes and at 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours.
Time to Last Quantifiable Plasma Concentration (Tlast)
The time to the last quantifiable drug concentration will be obtained directly from the data without interpolation.
Time frame: Blood samples will be drawn on Day 1 after dosing at 20, 40, and 60 minutes and at 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours.
Last Quantifiable Plasma Concentration (Clast)
The concentration of the last quantifiable drug will be obtained directly from the data without interpolation concentration
Time frame: Blood samples will be drawn on Day 1 after dosing at 20, 40, and 60 minutes and at 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours.
Elimination Rate Constant (λz)
The elimination rate constant (λz) will be calculated.
Time frame: Blood samples will be drawn on Day 1 after dosing at 20, 40, and 60 minutes and at 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours.
Termination Elimination Half-Life (T1/2)
The terminal elimination half-life (T1/2) will be calculated.
Time frame: Blood samples will be drawn on Day 1 after dosing at 20, 40, and 60 minutes and at 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours.
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Area Under the Curve (AUC)
The AUC from time zero to the time of the last quantifiable concentration (AUClast) will be calculated.
Time frame: Blood samples will be drawn on Day 1 after dosing at 20, 40, and 60 minutes and at 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours.
Area Under the Curve to Infinity (AUCinf)
The AUC from time zero extrapolated to infinity (AUCinf) will be calculate.
Time frame: Blood samples will be drawn on Day 1 after dosing at 20, 40, and 60 minutes and at 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours.
Percent Extrapolated of Area Under the Curve to Infinity (AUCextrap[%]).
The percentage of AUCinf based on extrapolation (AUCextrap\[%\]).
Time frame: Blood samples will be drawn on Day 1 after dosing at 20, 40, and 60 minutes and at 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours.
Oral Clearance (Cl/F)
The apparent oral clearance will be calculated.
Time frame: Blood samples will be drawn on Day 1 after dosing at 20, 40, and 60 minutes and at 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours.
Volume of Distribution (Vz/F)
Vz/F, apparent volume of distribution will be calculated.
Time frame: Blood samples will be drawn on Day 1 after dosing at 20, 40, and 60 minutes and at 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours.