This study aims to estimate the number of patients with cardiovascular disease and risk factors in patients who had been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Simultaneously, this study also intends to obtain more information about the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with established cardiovascular disease. This study is non-interventional, which means that will not require participant's further related visits or procedures. The study will collect the participant's clinical data from the current visit and, when applicable, within the last 3 years.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
730
No treatment is administered to the participants for this study
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Almada, Portugal
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Caldas da Rainha, Portugal
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Leiria, Portugal
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Lisbon, Portugal
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Lisbon, Portugal
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Lisbon, Portugal
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Matosinhos Municipality, Portugal
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Portimão, Portugal
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Porto, Portugal
Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
Porto, Portugal
...and 4 more locations
Proportion of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients with cardiovascular risk factors (CVRFs) and/or established cardiovascular disease (CVD), regardless the date of diagnosis
Proportion of subjects. CVRFs are defined as a history of one or more of the following criteria: * Overweight or obese * Family history of CVD (1st degree) * Hypertension * Hypercholesterolemia * Low high-density lipoproteins * Hypertriglyceridemia * Smoking habits * Sedentary lifestyle -as per Investigator discretion according to his/her normal practice. CVD is defined as a history of one or more of the following events: * Stroke * Transient ischaemic attack * Ischaemic heart disease including myocardial infarction * Congestive heart failure * Atrial fibrillation * Aortic aneurism * Peripheral or carotid artery disease
Time frame: Baseline (month 0)
Hypoglycaemic episodes
Number of episodes
Time frame: During 3 years before baseline (0 to -36 months)
Hyperglycaemic episodes
Number of episodes
Time frame: During 3 years before baseline (0 to -36 months)
Presence of T2DM complications (yes/no)
Number of patients for whom 'presence of T2DM complications' has been answered yes/no respectively
Time frame: During 3 years before baseline (0 to -36 months)
Types of T2DM complications
Types of T2DM complications: Retinopathy, Diabetic neuropathy (peripheral, autonomic), Diabetic nephropathy, Amputation.
Time frame: During 3 years before baseline (0 to -36 months)
Hospital appointments
Number of cardiology, ophthalmology, nephrology, and vascular surgery appointments
Time frame: During 3 years before baseline (0 to -36 months)
Hospitalisation episodes
Number of episodes
Time frame: During 3 years before baseline (0 to -36 months)
Emergency visits
Number of visits
Time frame: During 3 years before baseline (0 to -36 months)
Change in waist circumference
Measured in cm
Time frame: During 3 years before baseline (0 to -36 months)
Change in body mass index
Measured in kg/m\^2
Time frame: During 3 years before baseline (0 to -36 months)
Change in blood pressure
Measured in mmHg
Time frame: During 3 years before baseline (0 to -36 months)
Change in urine albumin
Measured in mg/24 hours
Time frame: During 3 years before baseline (0 to -36 months)
Change in urine albumin
Measured in microgram/minute
Time frame: During 3 years before baseline (0 to -36 months)
Change in glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c)
Measured in mmol/mol
Time frame: During 3 years before baseline (0 to -36 months)
Change in HbA1c
Measured in %
Time frame: During 3 years before baseline (0 to -36 months)
Change in Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)
Measured in mL/min/1.73 m\^2
Time frame: During 3 years before baseline (0 to -36 months)
Change in total cholesterol
measured in mg/dl
Time frame: During 3 years before baseline (0 to -36 months)
Change in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol
measured in mg/dl
Time frame: During 3 years before baseline (0 to -36 months)
Change in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol
measured in mg/dl
Time frame: During 3 years before baseline (0 to -36 months)
Change in triglyceride
measured in mg/dl
Time frame: During 3 years before baseline (0 to -36 months)
Type of pharmacological treatment
Types of pharmacological treatment: Antidiabetics Antihypertensive Lipid lowering therapy Antiplatelet/anticoagulant therapy
Time frame: During 3 years before baseline (0 to -36 months)
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