We evaluated the effects of Time-Restricted Eating (TRE) regimen on Impaired Glucose Regulation (IGR) in comparison with overweight/obese patients receiving standard of care over 12 months.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
142
Participants will receive a diet of 1200-1500kcal/d and be instructed to eat only during a window of 8 hours (Finishing the last meal before 4pm) in the first 6 months. 6 months later, Participants will receive a diet of 1200-1500kcal/d without a restriction of eating time.
Participants will receive a diet of 1200-1500kcal/d and keep their usual eating pattern.
The first affiliated hospital of Xiamen university
Xiamen, Fujian, China
Incidence of regression to normoglycaemia among the studied population
Time frame: 12 months
Incidence of impaired glucose regulation progressing to diabetes
Incidence of impaired glucose regulation progressing to diabetes
Time frame: 12 months
Changes in body weight (Kilograms)
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months and 12 months
Changes in waist circumference (cm)
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months and 12 months
Change in body mass index (kg/m2)
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months and 12 months
Changes in systolic pressure (mmHg)
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months and 12 months
Changes in diastolic pressure (mmHg)
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months and 12 months
Changes in fasting blood glucose (mmol/L)
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months and 12 months
Change in β cell function
β cell function will be assessed by HOMA-β
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months and 12 months
Change in insulin sensitivity
Insulin sensitivity will be assessed by HOMA-IR
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months and 12 months
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Changes in serum total cholesterol levels (mmol/L)
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months and 12 months
Changes in serum low density lipoprotein cholesterol levels (mmol/L)
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months and 12 months
Changes in serum triglyceride levels (mmol/L)
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months and 12 months
Changes in serum high density lipoprotein cholesterol levels (mmol/L)
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months and 12 months
Changes in serum alanine aminotransferase levels levels (mmol/L)
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months and 12 months
Changes in serum aspartate aminotransferase levels (mmol/L)
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months and 12 months
Changes in serum gamma glutamyltranspeptidase levels (mmol/L)
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months and 12 months
Changes in Changes in liver fibrosis
Liver fibrosis will be assessed by transient elastography (FibroScan(®) )
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months and 12 months
Changes in controlled attenuation parameter(dB/m)
Controlled attenuation parameter will be assessed by transient elastography (FibroScan(®) )
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months and 12 months
Changes in Epworth sleepiness scores(ESS)
The range of epworth sleepiness scores(ESS) is from 0 to 24 and higher scores mean worse outcome.
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months and 12 months
Changes in depressive symptoms
Depressive symptoms will be assessed by Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) algorithm scoring method. The range of PHQ-9 is from 0 to 27 and higher scores mean worse outcome.
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months and 12 months
Changes in HbA1c level (%)
Time frame: Time Frame: 3 months, 6 months and 12 months
Change in serum fasting insulin levels (pmol/L)
Time frame: 3 months, 6 months and 12 months