To compare between fentanyl group and ketamine lidocaine group for induction of anesthesia as regards hemodynamics and smooth intubation.
Two groups each with 60 patients Group I anesthesia initiated by propofol, fentanyl and cisatracurium. Group II anesthesia initiated by ketamine, lidocaine, propofol and cisatracurium.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
120
Ain Shams University hospitals
Cairo, Egypt
Intubation with less hemodynamic changes
changes in blood pressure with intubation
Time frame: 15 minutes after induction of anesthesia.
Smooth Maintenance of anesthesia
changes in blood pressure during anesthesia
Time frame: anesthesia time
less postoperative pain killers
amount of pain killers used and timing
Time frame: 24 hours postoperative
Intubation with less hemodynamic changes
changes in pulse rate during anesthesia
Time frame: Anesthesia time
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cisatracurium
lidocaine