Patients with COPD exacerbation usually need respiratory support after extubation. Recently, HHHFNC has been used in both adult and neonates with post-extubation respiratory support. Studies indicate that HHHFNC has seminar efficacy compared to non-invasive positive pressure ventilation and superior than conventional oxygen therapy. There are no clinical data of diaphragm electrical activity and cardiopulmonary function for using HHHFNC and UHFOM as post-extubation respiratory support.
Objectives: The aim of this study is to compare the Edi level and cardiopulmonary parameters between heated humidified high-flow nasal cannula (HHHFNC) versus unheated high-flow oxygen mask (UHFOM) in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients with post-extubation respiratory support. This is the first clinical trial to investigate and analysis the variations of cardiopulmonary parameters and Edi level between HHHFNC and UHFOM in adult patients.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
2
Prospective, randomized crossover control trial, single ICU. Patents with COPD exacerbation who were intubated for respiratory failure will all enrolled to this study. Participants will be studied on 2 consecutive days and random assigned with crossover.
Prospective, randomized crossover control trial, single ICU. Patents with COPD exacerbation who were intubated for respiratory failure will all enrolled to this study. Participants will be studied on 2 consecutive days and random assigned with crossover.
Fu Jen Catholic University Hospital, Fu Jen Catholic University
New Taipei City, Taiwan
Diaphragm electrical activity
In voltage
Time frame: 2 days
PtcO2 & PtcCO2
In mmHg
Time frame: 2 days
Re-intubation rate
In %
Time frame: 2 days
Cardiac index
In L/min/m2
Time frame: 2 days
Hospital stay
In days
Time frame: through study completion, an average 3 months
ICU stay
In days
Time frame: through study completion, an average 1 months
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