This is a phase 1 trial to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of 4 different oral formulations of LEO 32731 in healthy subjects. The trial will be conducted in 3 parts at a single site. Each eligible subject will be enrolled into 1 group only and will participate in 3 treatment periods.
Part 1 will evaluate the pharmacokinetics of single doses of 4 test formulations of LEO 32731 compared with a reference formulation. Part 2 will evaluate the effect of food on the pharmacokinetics of selected test formulations of LEO 32731. Part 3 will evaluate the tolerability and safety of selected test formulations of LEO 32731 after multiple dosing. Based on data from Part 1, up to 3 formulations will be taken forward to Part 2. If none of the formulations are considered appropriate to take forward to Part 2, the trial will stop after Part 1. Similarly, based on data from Part 2, up to 2 formulations will be taken forward to Part 3. If none of the formulations are considered appropriate to take forward to Part 3, the trial will stop after Part 2.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
66
At each dosing, subjects will swallow the appropriate number of tablets with approximately 240 mL of water at room temperature.
At each dosing, subjects will swallow the appropriate number of capsules with approximately 240 mL of water at room temperature.
At each dosing, subjects will swallow the appropriate number of capsules with approximately 240 mL of water at room temperature.
LEO Pharma Investigational Site
Leeds, United Kingdom
Part 1. AUC0-∞
AUC0-∞: Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 extrapolated to infinity
Time frame: Calculated using concentration data collected from predose to 48 hours postdose for each treatment period in Part 1
Part 1. Relative bioavailability (F-rel)
F-rel: AUC0 ∞ test formulations/AUC0-∞ reference formulation (derived from the statistical analysis of AUC0-∞)
Time frame: Calculated using concentration data collected from predose to 48 hours postdose for each treatment period in Part 1
Part 1. C-max
C-max: Maximum observed plasma concentration
Time frame: Calculated using concentration data collected from predose to 48 hours postdose for each treatment period in Part 1
Part 1. t-max
t-max: Time to reach maximum observed plasma concentration
Time frame: Calculated using concentration data collected from predose to 48 hours postdose for each treatment period in Part 1
Part 2. AUC0-∞
AUC0-∞: Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 extrapolated to infinity
Time frame: Calculated using concentration data collected from predose to 72 hours postdose for each treatment period in Part 2
Part 2. Relative bioavailability (F-rel)
F-rel: AUC0 ∞ test formulations/AUC0-∞ reference formulation (derived from the statistical analysis of AUC0-∞)
Time frame: Calculated using concentration data collected from predose to 72 hours postdose for each treatment period in Part 2
Part 2. C-max
C-max: Maximum observed plasma concentration
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At each dosing, subjects will swallow the appropriate number of capsules with approximately 240 mL of water at room temperature.
At each dosing, subjects will swallow the appropriate number of capsules with approximately 240 mL of water at room temperature.
At each dosing, subjects will swallow the appropriate number of tablets or capsules with approximately 240 mL of water at room temperature.
At each dosing, subjects will swallow the appropriate number of tablets or capsules with approximately 240 mL of water at room temperature.
Time frame: Calculated using concentration data collected from predose to 72 hours postdose for each treatment period in Part 2
Part 2. t-max
t-max: Time to reach maximum observed plasma concentration
Time frame: Calculated using concentration data collected from predose to 72 hours postdose for each treatment period in Part 2
Part 3. Number of GI-related AEs and number of subjects with GI-related AEs during the treatment period
AEs: adverse events; GI: gastrointestinal
Time frame: From Day 1 (first dose) to Day 19 (end of treatment period) in Part 3
Part 1. Number of GI-related AEs and number of subjects with GI-related AEs during each combination of treatment and period.
AEs: adverse events; GI: gastrointestinal
Time frame: 24 days (from first dose in first treatment period until end of last treatment period) in Part 1
Part 1. Number of total AEs and number of subjects with AEs during each combination of treatment and period
AEs: adverse events
Time frame: 24 days (from first dose in first treatment period until end of last treatment period) in Part 1
Part 1. Number of subjects with systolic blood pressure in each of the following categories: 'normal', 'abnormal, not clinically significant', 'abnormal, clinically significant'
Normal: ≥90 and ≤140 mmHg. Clinical significance of abnormal values as judged by the investigator
Time frame: At screening and during each treatment period in Part 1: predose, 4 hours, 24 hours, and 48 hours postdose
Part 1. Number of subjects with diastolic blood pressure in each of the following categories: 'normal', 'abnormal, not clinically significant', 'abnormal, clinically significant'
Normal: ≥45 and ≤90 mmHg. Clinical significance of abnormal values as judged by the investigator
Time frame: At screening and during each treatment period in Part 1: predose, 4 hours, 24 hours, and 48 hours postdose
Part 1. Number of subjects with pulse rate in each of the following categories: 'normal', 'abnormal, not clinically significant', 'abnormal, clinically significant'
Normal: ≥40 and ≤100 beats/minute. Clinical significance of abnormal values as judged by the investigator
Time frame: At screening and during each treatment period in Part 1: predose, 4 hours, 24 hours, and 48 hours postdose
Part 1. Number of subjects with body temperature in each of the following categories: 'normal', 'abnormal, not clinically significant', 'abnormal, clinically significant'
Normal: ≥35 and ≤37.5°C. Clinical significance of abnormal values as judged by the investigator
Time frame: At screening and during each treatment period in Part 1: predose, 4 hours, 24 hours, and 48 hours postdose
Part 1. Number of subjects with PR interval in each of the following categories: 'normal', 'abnormal, not clinically significant', 'abnormal, clinically significant'
Normal: ≥120 and ≤220 msec. Clinical significance of abnormal values as judged by the investigator
Time frame: At screening, predose in Treatment period 1, and 48 hours postdose in Treatment period 3 in Part 1
Part 1. Number of subjects with QRS duration in each of the following categories: 'normal', 'abnormal, not clinically significant', 'abnormal, clinically significant'
Normal: ≤120 msec. Clinical significance of abnormal values as judged by the investigator
Time frame: At screening, predose in Treatment period 1, and 48 hours postdose in Treatment period 3 in Part 1
Part 1. Number of subjects with QTcF interval in each of the following categories: 'normal', 'abnormal, not clinically significant', 'abnormal, clinically significant'
QTcF: QT interval corrected for heart rate according to Fridericia's method. Normal: ≤450 msec for males and ≤470 msec for females. Clinical significance of abnormal values as judged by the investigator
Time frame: At screening, predose in Treatment period 1, and 48 hours postdose in Treatment period 3 in Part 1
Part 1. AUC0-t
AUC0-t: area under the plasma concentration time curve from time 0 to the time of last observed quantifiable concentration
Time frame: Calculated using concentration data collected from predose to 48 hours postdose for each treatment period in Part 1
Part 1. t1/2
t1/2: apparent terminal half-life
Time frame: Calculated using concentration data collected from predose to 48 hours postdose for each treatment period in Part 1
Part 2. Number of GI-related AEs and number of subjects with GI-related AEs during each combination of treatment and period.
AEs: adverse events; GI: gastrointestinal
Time frame: 28 days (from first dose in first treatment period until end of last treatment period) in Part 2
Part 2. Number of total AEs and number of subjects with AEs during each combination of treatment and period
AEs: adverse events
Time frame: 28 days (from first dose in first treatment period until end of last treatment period) in Part 2
Part 2. Number of subjects with systolic blood pressure in each of the following categories: 'normal', 'abnormal, not clinically significant', 'abnormal, clinically significant'
Normal: ≥90 and ≤140 mmHg. Clinical significance of abnormal values as judged by the investigator
Time frame: At screening and during each treatment period in Part 2: predose, 4 hours, 24 hours, and 72 hours postdose
Part 2. Number of subjects with diastolic blood pressure in each of the following categories: 'normal', 'abnormal, not clinically significant', 'abnormal, clinically significant'
Normal: ≥45 and ≤90 mmHg. Clinical significance of abnormal values as judged by the investigator
Time frame: At screening and during each treatment period in Part 2: predose, 4 hours, 24 hours, and 72 hours postdose
Part 2. Number of subjects with pulse rate in each of the following categories: 'normal', 'abnormal, not clinically significant', 'abnormal, clinically significant'
Normal: ≥40 and ≤100 beats/minute. Clinical significance of abnormal values as judged by the investigator
Time frame: At screening and during each treatment period in Part 2: predose, 4 hours, 24 hours, and 72 hours postdose
Part 2. Number of subjects with body temperature in each of the following categories: 'normal', 'abnormal, not clinically significant', 'abnormal, clinically significant'
Normal: ≥35 and ≤37.5°C. Clinical significance of abnormal values as judged by the investigator
Time frame: At screening and during each treatment period in Part 2: predose, 4 hours, 24 hours, and 72 hours postdose
Part 2. Number of subjects with PR interval in each of the following categories: 'normal', 'abnormal, not clinically significant', 'abnormal, clinically significant'
Normal: ≥120 and ≤220 msec. Clinical significance of abnormal values as judged by the investigator
Time frame: At screening, predose in Treatment period 1, and 72 hours postdose in Treatment period 3 in Part 2
Part 2. Number of subjects with QRS duration in each of the following categories: 'normal', 'abnormal, not clinically significant', 'abnormal, clinically significant'
Normal: ≤120 msec. Clinical significance of abnormal values as judged by the investigator
Time frame: At screening, predose in Treatment period 1, and 72 hours postdose in Treatment period 3 in Part 2
Part 2. Number of subjects with QTcF interval in each of the following categories: 'normal', 'abnormal, not clinically significant', 'abnormal, clinically significant'
QTcF: QT interval corrected for heart rate according to Fridericia's method. Normal: ≤450 msec for males and ≤470 msec for females. Clinical significance of abnormal values as judged by the investigator
Time frame: At screening, predose in Treatment period 1, and 72 hours postdose in Treatment period 3 in Part 2
Part 2. AUC0-t
AUC0-t: area under the plasma concentration time curve from time 0 to the time of last observed quantifiable concentration
Time frame: Calculated using concentration data collected from predose to 72 hours postdose for each treatment period in Part 2
Part 2. t1/2
t1/2: apparent terminal half-life
Time frame: Calculated using concentration data collected from predose to 72 hours postdose for each treatment period in Part 2
Part 3. AUC0-∞
AUC0-∞: Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 extrapolated to infinity
Time frame: Calculated using concentration data collected from predose to 16 hours postdose on Day 17 in Part 3
Part 3. C-max
C-max: Maximum observed plasma concentration
Time frame: Calculated using concentration data collected from predose to 16 hours postdose on Day 17 in Part 3
Part 3. t-max
t-max: Time to reach maximum observed plasma concentration
Time frame: Calculated using concentration data collected from predose to 16 hours postdose on Day 17 in Part 3
Part 3. AUC0-t
AUC0-t: area under the plasma concentration time curve from time 0 to the time of last observed quantifiable concentration
Time frame: Calculated using concentration data collected from predose to 16 hours postdose on Day 17 in Part 3
Part 3. t1/2
t1/2: apparent terminal half-life
Time frame: Calculated using concentration data collected from predose to 16 hours postdose on Day 17 in Part 3
Part 3. Number of total AEs and number of subjects with AEs during the treatment period
AEs: adverse events
Time frame: From Day 1 (first dose) to Day 19 (end of treatment period) in Part 3
Part 3. Number of subjects with systolic blood pressure in each of the following categories: 'normal', 'abnormal, not clinically significant', 'abnormal, clinically significant'
Normal: ≥90 and ≤140 mmHg. Clinical significance of abnormal values as judged by the investigator
Time frame: At screening and during the treatment period in Part 3: Days 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, and 11: predose and 4 hours postdose; Day 17: predose, 4 hours, and 12 hours postdose; Day 19 (=48 hours postdose)
Part 3. Number of subjects with diastolic blood pressure in each of the following categories: 'normal', 'abnormal, not clinically significant', 'abnormal, clinically significant'
Normal: ≥45 and ≤90 mmHg. Clinical significance of abnormal values as judged by the investigator
Time frame: At screening and during the treatment period in Part 3: Days 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, and 11: predose and 4 hours postdose; Day 17: predose, 4 hours, and 12 hours postdose; Day 19 (=48 hours postdose)
Part 3. Number of subjects with pulse rate in each of the following categories: 'normal', 'abnormal, not clinically significant', 'abnormal, clinically significant'
Normal: ≥40 and ≤100 beats/minute. Clinical significance of abnormal values as judged by the investigator
Time frame: At screening and during the treatment period in Part 3: Days 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, and 11: predose and 4 hours postdose; Day 17: predose, 4 hours, and 12 hours postdose; Day 19 (=48 hours postdose)
Part 3. Number of subjects with body temperature in each of the following categories: 'normal', 'abnormal, not clinically significant', 'abnormal, clinically significant'
Normal: ≥35 and ≤37.5°C. Clinical significance of abnormal values as judged by the investigator
Time frame: At screening and during the treatment period in Part 3: Days 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, and 11: predose and 4 hours postdose; Day 17: predose, 4 hours, and 12 hours postdose; Day 19 (=48 hours postdose)
Part 3. Number of subjects with PR interval in each of the following categories: 'normal', 'abnormal, not clinically significant', 'abnormal, clinically significant'
Normal: ≥120 and ≤220 msec. Clinical significance of abnormal values as judged by the investigator
Time frame: At screening and during the treatment period in Part 3: Day 1: predose and 4 hours postdose; Days 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, and 17: 4 hours postdose; Day 19 (=48 hours postdose)
Part 3. Number of subjects with QRS duration in each of the following categories: 'normal', 'abnormal, not clinically significant', 'abnormal, clinically significant'
Normal: ≤120 msec. Clinical significance of abnormal values as judged by the investigator
Time frame: At screening and during the treatment period in Part 3: Day 1: predose and 4 hours postdose; Days 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, and 17: 4 hours postdose; Day 19 (=48 hours postdose)
Part 3. Number of subjects with QTcF interval in each of the following categories: 'normal', 'abnormal, not clinically significant', 'abnormal, clinically significant'
QTcF: QT interval corrected for heart rate according to Fridericia's method. Normal: ≤450 msec for males and ≤470 msec for females. Clinical significance of abnormal values as judged by the investigator
Time frame: At screening and during the treatment period in Part 3: Day 1: predose and 4 hours postdose; Days 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, and 17: 4 hours postdose; Day 19 (=48 hours postdose)