The aim of this study to investigate and compare cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) parameters of prediabetic, type 2 diabetic and healthy individuals. CRF assessed with cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) which is gold standard measure of CRF. Pulmonary functions, inflammation, disease specific parameters such as HbA1c, fasting plasma glucose etc affect CRF in prediabetic and type 2 diabetics.All parameters examine in this study.
This study will be participated with Type 2 diabetic,prediabetic and healthy patients. Patients' laboratory values, pulmonary function test, respiratory muscle strength, exercise capacity, physical activity level, quality of life, cardiorespiratory fitness levels will assess and record. Pulmonary function test will be assesed with CPET system, respiratory muscle strength will be evaluated with mouth pressure. Exercise capacity will be evaluated using six minute walking test, incremental shuttle walk test. And cardiorespiratory fitness will assess CPET system. Physical activity level will be evaluated trial accelerometer and International Physical Activity Questionnaire.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
48
Maximal symptom limited cardiopulmonary exercise test used assessment of cardiorespiratory fitness. For pulmonary function spirometry test and maximal respiratory pressures assessed.
Hacettepe University
Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)
Cardiorespiratory fitness
Refers to the ability of the circulatory and respiratory systems to supply oxygen to skeletal muscles during sustained physical exercise. It will be evaluated with Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test (CPET,CPX) System
Time frame: November 2018-August 2019
Functional Exercise Capacity
6 Minutes Walk Test's distance, meters
Time frame: December 2018-August 2019
Pulmonary functions
Forced expiratory volume in first second (FEV1)
Time frame: December 2018-August 209
Respiratory Muscle Strength
Mouth pressures; maximal inspiratory and expiratory pressure
Time frame: December 2018-August 2019
Maximal Exercise Capacity
İncremental Shuttle Walk Test
Time frame: December 2018-August 2019
Physical Activity Level
Accelerometer
Time frame: December 2018-August 2019
Pulmonary functions
Forced vital capacity (FVC)
Time frame: December 2018-August 2019
Pulmonary functions
Peak expiratory flow (PEF)
Time frame: December 2018-August 2019
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