This trial studies how an imaging agent, hyperpolarized carbon C 13 pyruvate, works in diagnosing glioma in patients with brain tumors. Giving hyperpolarized carbon C 13 pyruvate before an advanced imaging technique called a magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (MRSI) scan may help researchers better diagnose glioma in patients with brain tumors.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To establish a clinical infrastructure for performing hyperpolarized carbon C 13 pyruvate (hyperpolarized 13-C-pyruvate) imaging in the human brain at MD Anderson. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To assess the correlation between conversion rate of hyperpolarized pyruvate to lactate (kpl) values and Ki-67 quantitation in the tumor. II. To compare kpl values between tumor and normal brain within patient. III. To assess the association between kpl values and pathology results, including conventional, diffusion, perfusion, and permeability imaging. IV. To assess the association between kpl values and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging findings. V. To assess the association between kpl values and genomic findings, including methylation, ribonucleic acid \[RNA\], and deoxyribonucleic acid \[DNA\]). OUTLINE: Patients receive hyperpolarized carbon C 13 pyruvate intravenously (IV) over 10-20 seconds and then undergo an MRSI scan. After completion of study, patients are followed up for 1 day.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
13
Given IV
Undergo MRSI
M D Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, United States
RECRUITINGSuccessful collection of hyperpolarized pyruvate magnetic resonance (MR) (HMR) imaging data
The kpl values will be calculated for each biopsy site, tumor border zone, and the contralateral side.
Time frame: Up to 1 year
Ki-67 quantitation
Spearman's rank correlation will be used to assess the association between kpl values and Ki-67 if the samples are assumed to be independent. Otherwise, intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) of random effects models will be used.
Time frame: Up to 1 year
Tumor kpl values
Will compare with normal brain kpl values. Linear mixed models will be used.
Time frame: Up to 1 year
Normal brain kpl values
Will compare with tumor kpl values. Linear mixed models will be used.
Time frame: Up to 1 year
Pathology results
Correlation with kpl values will be determined through generalized linear mixed models.
Time frame: Up to 1 year
MR imaging findings
Correlation with kpl values will be determined through generalized linear mixed models.
Time frame: Up to 1 year
Genomic findings
Correlation with kpl values will be determined through generalized linear mixed models.
Time frame: Up to 1 year
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