Recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis (RVVC), also known as recurrent yeast infections, is defined as at least 3 episodes of acute vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) in the past 12 months. Several properties of oteseconazole (VT-1161) suggest it might be a safer and more effective treatment of RVVC than other oral antifungal medications. This study will evaluate the effectiveness and safety of oteseconazole (VT-1161) for the treatment of acute VVC episodes in patients with RVVC and consists of 2 parts. The first part of the study is a 2-week induction phase for the treatment of the patient's current VVC episode when the patient will take either fluconazole or oteseconazole (VT-1161) according to a random assignment. The second part consists of an 11-week maintenance phase, when the patient will take either oteseconazole (VT-1161) or a placebo according to the random assignment from the first part of the study, and then a 37-week follow-up period.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
219
600mg administered on Day 1 and 450mg administered on Day 2, followed by 150mg administered once weekly for 11 weeks staring on Day 14.
150mg administered every 72 hours in 3 sequential doses starting on Day 1.
Administered once weekly starting on Day 14.
34
Tucson, Arizona, United States
39
Encino, California, United States
25
Los Angeles, California, United States
22
Englewood, Colorado, United States
49
Boca Raton, Florida, United States
14
Gainesville, Florida, United States
13
Leesburg, Florida, United States
33
Loxahatchee Groves, Florida, United States
36
Miami, Florida, United States
17
Savannah, Georgia, United States
...and 23 more locations
Percentage of Subjects With 1 or More Culture-verified Acute VVC Episodes During the Maintenance Phase of the Study in the Intent-to-treat (ITT) Population
The primary efficacy outcome measure was the percentage of subjects with 1 or more culture-verified acute VVC episodes during the maintenance phase (post-randomization through Week 48) in the intent-to-treat population, which includes subjects who failed to clear their initial acute VVC episode during the induction phase. An acute VVC episode during the maintenance phase (considered a recurrent episode) was defined as a positive fungal culture for Candida species and a clinical signs and symptoms score of ≥3. To calculate the signs and symptoms score, each vulvovaginal sign (erythema, edema, excoriation) and symptom (itching, burning, irritation) was scored using the following scale, with a higher score indicating a worse outcome. 0 = none (complete absence of any sign or symptom), 1 = mild (slight), 2 = moderate (definitely present), 3 = severe (marked, intense)
Time frame: 48 Weeks
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