The goal of this study is to record and characterize larynx evoked motor potentials induced by vagus nerve stimulation. This study will include 10 adult patients implanted with a Vagus nerve stimulator, followed at the Center for Refractory Epilepsy at Cliniques St Luc. The inclusion criteria are: (1) patient aged between 18 and 65 years ; (2) cervical VNS device (Cyberonics, Houston, TX, USA) implanted for at least 6 months, (3) normal electrode impedance of the electrode. Exclusion criteria are (1) presence of a concomitant laryngeal pathology or recurrent laryngeal nerve damage, independent from VNS ; (2) important VNS side effects reported by the patient, such as severe dyspnea (grade III-IV) or severe pain in the neck/ear region.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
10
Characterization of Vagus nerve stimulation induced larynx evoked motor potential. Patients participating in the study will be asked to come to perform the experiment (duration maximum 1 hour) at the Neurophysiology Department of Saint Luc .
Cliniques Universitaires St Luc
Brussels, Belgium
RECRUITINGLaryngeal motor evoked potential (LMEP)
Characteristics of the laryngeal motor evoked potential Threshold : the mA of current output necessary for evoking the LMEP Latency : the time between the negative peak of the stimulation artifact and the first positive deflection of the LMEP Amplitude : the difference in μV between the lowest negative and the highest positive peak of the LMEP Duration : the time between the first positive deflection of LMEP and the return to the noise level Dose- response curve: the relation between increasing intensity of vagal nerve stimulation and amplitude of the LMEP
Time frame: the LMEP is recorded for 60 minutes from the moment the patient arrives to the clinic to perform the test
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