The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of quadrivalent influenza vaccine in healthy subjects aged over 3 years
This study is a phase I\& III clinical trial. Phase I is open-labelled, and phase III is randomized, double-blind, active-controlled. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of the quadrivalent influenza vaccine (QIV) (experimental vaccine) manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd in subjects aged over 3 years. In phase I, 60 volunteers received single dose QIV (15µg/0.5ml). In phase III, 2320 volunteers were assigned to receive single dose QIV (15µg/0.5ml) or two commercial trivalent influenza vaccines (TIVs) (15µg/0.5ml) in a ratio of 2:1:1. The commercial TIVs were also manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
2,380
Received single dose QIV (15µg/0.5ml)
Received single dose TIV which contains B/Victoria strain (15µg/0.5ml)
Received single dose TIV which contains B/Yamagata strain (15µg/0.5ml)
Guanyun Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Lianyungang, Jiangsu, China
Pizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Pizhou, Jiangsu, China
The lower limit of 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) of the ratio of geometric mean titer of hemagglutination inhibition (HI) antibody titer (experimental group/control group)≥2/3.
Immunogenicity index, One of the standard to evaluate the experimental vaccine is non-inferior to the control vaccines
Time frame: 28 days after the injection
The lower limit of 95% CI of the difference of HI antibody seroconversion rate (experimental group-control group)≥-10%
Immunogenicity index, Another standard to evaluate the experimental vaccine is non-inferior to the control vaccines
Time frame: 28 days after the injection
The lower limit of 95%CI of the ratio of GMT(experimental group/control group)>1.5 .
Immunogenicity index, One of the standard to evaluate the experimental vaccine is superior to the control vaccines for specific antigen type
Time frame: 28 days after the injection
The lower limit of 95% CI of the difference of HI antibody seroconversion rate (experimental group-control group)>10%
Immunogenicity index, Another standard to evaluate the experimental vaccine is superior to the control vaccines for specific antigen type
Time frame: 28 days after the injection
The 95% CI lower limit of seroconversion rate of HI antibodies in the subjects aged 3-59 years≥40%
Immunogenicity index
Time frame: 28 days after the injection
The 95% CI lower limit of seroconversion rate of HI antibodies in the subjects aged over 60 years≥30%
Immunogenicity index
Time frame: 28 days after the injection
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The seroprotective rate (HI antibody titer≥1:40) in the subjects aged 3-59 years ≥70%
Immunogenicity index
Time frame: 28 days after the injection
The seroprotective rate (HI antibody titer≥1:40) in the subjects aged over 60 years ≥60%
Immunogenicity index
Time frame: 28 days after the injection
The geometric mean increase (GMI) in the subjects aged 3-59 years >2.5
Immunogenicity index
Time frame: 28 days after the injection
The geometric mean increase (GMI) in the subjects aged over 60 years >2.0
Immunogenicity index
Time frame: 28 days after the injection
The lower limit of 95%CI of the ratio of GMT(experimental group/control group)≥2/3, in the subjects whose pre-immune HI antibody titer<1:40
Immunogenicity index
Time frame: 28 days after the injection
The lower limit of 95% CI of the difference of HI antibody seroconversion rate (experimental group-control group)≥-10%, in the subjects whose pre-immune HI antibody titer<1:40
Immunogenicity index
Time frame: 28 days after the injection
The incidence of the solicited local and general adverse reactions on day 0-7
Safety index, The adverse reactions refers to the adverse events which considered related to the vaccination
Time frame: 0-7 days after the injection
The incidence of the unsolicited adverse events on day 0-28
Safety Index
Time frame: 0-28 days after the injection
The incidence of the serious adverse events within 6 months after the injection
Safety Index
Time frame: Within 6 months after the injection