The purpose of this study is to determine differences in nicotine delivery, user behaviors, subjective effects, and physiological effects, when cigarette smokers use an electronic cigarette with different nicotine (and sweetener) concentrations relative to using their own brand of cigarettes.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
22
Effects of own brand cigarette use.
Effects of using a 30 Watt ECIG filled with 15 mg nicotine, sweetened liquid
Effects of using a 30 Watt ECIG filled with 15 mg nicotine, unsweet liquid
Clinical Behavioral Pharmacology Laboratory
Richmond, Virginia, United States
Plasma Nicotine Concentration
Change in plasma nicotine concentration. Changes in plasm nicotine concentration during puff bout are considered to be the more relevant and accurate values so analysis and results reporting will focus on change from baseline to immediately following 10-puff bout.
Time frame: Blood will be taken 4 times in each session to examine changes from baseline (approx 70 minutes) to immediately following a ten-puff bout (approx 80 minutes), and immediately before (approx 140 minutes) and after the PRT (approx 180 minutes).
Progressive Ratio Task - Breakpoint
The progressive ratio task (PRT) is a self-administration task that will take 30-minutes to complete. It will begin by requiring ten computer key presses to earn the first puff of the session product, and this requirement will increase by 30% (i.e., 10, 13, 17, etc.) after each reinforcer (puff) is earned and consumed. The PRT will have three outcome measures (1) breakpoint (maximum number of key presses completed to earn a puff), (2) number of puffs, and (3) latency (sec) to initiate key pressing. Breakpoint is reported here.
Time frame: This task will begin approximately an hour and ten minutes after the 10-puff directed product use bout.
Progressive Ratio Task - Number of Puffs
The progressive ratio task (PRT) is a self-administration task that will take 30-minutes to complete. It will begin by requiring ten computer key presses to earn the first puff of the session product, and this requirement will increase by 30% (i.e., 10, 13, 17, etc.) after each reinforcer (puff) is earned and consumed. The PRT will have three outcome measures (1) breakpoint (maximum number of key presses completed to earn a puff), (2) number of puffs, and (3) latency (sec) to initiate key pressing. Number of puffs is reported here.
Time frame: This task will begin approximately an hour and ten minutes after the 10-puff directed product use bout.
Progressive Ratio Task - Latency
The progressive ratio task (PRT) is a self-administration task that will take 30-minutes to complete. It will begin by requiring ten computer key presses to earn the first puff of the session product, and this requirement will increase by 30% (i.e., 10, 13, 17, etc.) after each reinforcer (puff) is earned and consumed. The PRT will have three outcome measures (1) breakpoint (maximum number of key presses completed to earn a puff), (2) number of puffs, and (3) latency (milliseconds) to initiate key pressing. Latency is reported here.
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Effects of using a 30 Watt ECIG filled with 0 mg nicotine, sweetened liquid
Effects of using a 30 Watt ECIG filled with 0 mg nicotine, unsweet liquid
Time frame: This task will begin approximately an hour and ten minutes after the 10-puff directed product use bout.
Puff Volume
The volume of each puff, in ml, averaged over the 10-puff use bout
Time frame: Puff volume will be measured during the approximately 5-minute, 10-puff use bout.
Puff Duration
The duration of each puff, in seconds, averaged over the 10-puff use bout
Time frame: The duration of each puff will be measured during the approximately 5-minute, 10-puff use bout.