The investigators aim to explore the relationship between gut microbiota composition and earlier poststroke depression via 16S rRNA sequencing.
In this study, patients with first ever acute ischemic stroke were studied. According to the psychological assessment, patients were divided into two groups according to whether or not there was a PSD at the earlier stage of stroke. Clinical biological data and blood and feces samples were collected. Firstly, 16srDNA sequencing was used to study the difference in the composition and diversity of intestinal microbial communities in the two groups of patients. Then the two groups selected individual representative samples and conducted macro genome sequencing. At the same time, by analyzing the correlation between the intestinal flora and the clinical risk factors and neurotransmitters in early PSD patients, the key functional bacteria related to PSD were identified.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
100
Yurong Zhang
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
RECRUITINGThe Composition of Intestinal Microbial Communities Calculated by OTU Analysis
The composition were measured in number based on OTU data
Time frame: 2 weeks
The Diversity of Intestinal Microbial Communities Calculated by OTU Analysis
Community diversity measured in the Shannon index
Time frame: 2 weeks
The Poststroke Depression Assessed by Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAMD-17) Score
Mild depression(HAMD-17 Score\>7,≤17), moderate depression(HAMD-17 Score\>17,≤24), major depression(HAMD-17 Score\>24)
Time frame: 3 months
Functional Independence Assessed by Modified Rankin Scale (mRS)score
MRS score range from 0 to 6. Favourable outcome (mRS score≤2), worse outcome (mRS score\>2), and death (mRS score = 6).
Time frame: 3 months
The Plasma Level of 5-Hydroxytryptamine( 5-HT) Neurotransmitter Using Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ( ELISA) Methods
5-HT measured in mmol/L
Time frame: 2 weeks
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