The EPSONIP (Evaluating Prevalence and Severity Of NAFLD In Primary care) trial is a longitudinal cohort study of patients with T2DM recruited from primary health care centers in Östergötland, Sweden. The latest MRI techniques will be used to quantify the amount of hepatic fat, inflammation, liver fibrosis and body composition. Each patient will be investigated twice with three years apart to determine patients with progressive disease.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
317
Ekholmen primary health care centre
Linköping, Swedish, Sweden
Åby primary health care centre
Norrköping, Sweden
Prevalence of fatty liver
Number of patients with fatty liver measured with MR-PDFF
Time frame: 2020
Prevalence of advanced liver disease
Number of patients with advanced liver disease (fibrosis stage \> 2)
Time frame: 2020
The association between physical activity and advanced liver disease (fibrosis >2)
Liver fibrosis measured with MRE and liver biopsy. Physical activity measured with the international fitness scale (IFIS)
Time frame: 2020
The association between physical activity and advanced liver disease (fibrosis >2)
Liver fibrosis measured with MRE and liver biopsy. Physical activity measured with Actigraph GT3X (accelerometer)
Time frame: 2020
The association between fitness and advanced liver disease (fibrosis >2)
Liver fibrosis measured with MRE and liver biopsy. Fitness measured with the six minute walk test.
Time frame: 2020
Genetic factors associated with advanced liver disease (fibrosis >2)
Liver fibrosis measured with MRE and liver biopsy. Genes to be analyzed: PNPLA3, TM6SF2, MBOAT
Time frame: 2020
Health economic model for disease management
Markow model
Time frame: 2025
Number of patients that develop symptoms of end-stage liver disease
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Symptoms of end-stage liver disease (ascites, encepahopathy, varices, HCC) or liver related Death will be recorded through chart review
Time frame: 2030