Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the impact of CYP3A4\*1G genetic polymorphism on non-analgesic effects of fentanyl in Chinese Han patients. Methods: 200 patients receiving elective surgery under general anesthesia were recruited into this study. Venous blood was withdrawn for genotyping of CYP3A4\*1G before operation. Fentanyl 2 µg/kg was administered preoperatively. Bispectral Index (BIS), Respiratory rate(RR), etc at Tb (entering room), T0 (drug administration), T1 (2min), T2 (4min), T3(6min), T4(8min), T5(10min), T6(20min) were recorded.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
200
Peking University People's Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
RECRUITINGbispectral index
bispectral index(BIS): assessing the sedation, placed on the patient's forehead, BIS values 0-100, and the higher score means patients are more conscious
Time frame: 20 min after administration
respiratory rate
Number of breaths per minute
Time frame: 20 min after administration
CYP3A4*1G Polymorphism
The patients were classified by genotype including wild-type homozygote (CYP3A4\*1/\*1, GG), mutant heterozygote (CYP3A4\*1/\*1G, GA), and mutant homozygote (CYP3A4\*1G/\*1G, AA).
Time frame: 1 week after operation
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