The purpose of this study is to determine if Aquamin® works as a potential treatment to improve symptoms and if it will induce remission in patients with mild Ulcerative Colitis and extend remission in Ulcerative Colitis in remission.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
40
4 capsules per day; 2 to be taken in the morning and 2 in the evening (containing approximately 800 mg calcium/day)
4 capsules per day; 2 to be taken in the morning and 2 in the evening
The University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
Change in ulcerative colitis clinical features / presentation as measured by the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) score
This is a self-administered questionnaire. There are 32 quality of life questions related to bowel function. Each response corresponds to a letter 'a' through 'g'. Whereas 'a' indicates high frequency and 'g' indicates minimal frequency. The total IBDQ score ranges between 32 and 224, with higher scores indicating better quality of life.
Time frame: Up to day 180
Change in clinical assessment /gastroenterologist's endoscopic findings based on Ulcerative Colitis Disease Activity Index (UCDAI)/Mayo Scoring
UCDAI/Mayo Scoring consists of 4 subscales: stool frequency, rectal bleeding, findings on endoscopy and physician's global assessment. Each subscale is scored on a scale of 0 to 3, where 0= normal condition and 3 = severe disease condition. The total Mayo score ranges from 0 to 12, with higher scores indicating more severe disease.
Time frame: Up to day 180
Change in Cytokine levels of the colon tissue as measured by Interleukin 8 (IL-8) levels assessed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
Interleukin 8 levels are measured in picograms per milliliter (pg/mL)
Time frame: Up to day 180
Change in serum C-reactive protein (CRP) levels as measured in a blood sample.
Serum C-reactive protein (\[CRP levels)\] will be reported in milligram per deciliter (mg/dL)
Time frame: Up to day 180
Change in fecal calprotectin levels measured in a stool sample
Fecal calprotectin will be reported in microgram per gram (µg/g)
Time frame: Up to day 180
Changes in serum liver function tests
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Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), and Alkaline Phosphatase (ALKP) assessment
Time frame: Up to day 180