Promote Food. Improving Food-related Quality of Life in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Overview

In previous studies, people with inflammatory bowel disease reported that the disease had a large impact on the psychosocial aspects of eating and drinking, and a high proportion of people felt excluded from social interactions that involved eating and drinking (for example religious, family) and there was considerable uncertainty around how eating will affect bowel function together with feelings of reduced autonomy and high levels of stress and anxiety. These patient experiences may lead to reduced food related quality of life. This randomised control trial will examine the feasibility of using a web based intervention to improve the food related quality of life of people with inflammatory bowel disease. Fifty eligible participants will be randomised to receive either a 3-month website based intervention or usual care. The feasibility of study design, an estimate of the efficacy of the website intervention and patient experience of the intervention will be assessed after three months. Patients will be recruited from inflammatory bowel disease outpatient clinics at Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust and Bart's Health NHS Trust in the United Kingdom.

The intervention. The web based intervention has been developed based on the outcomes of a previous study. The website is partially populated with several pages which contain educational material designed for patients newly diagnosed (within the last 12 months) with inflammatory bowel disease. The education material provides information related to different problems, short video clips of patients talking about their problems and ways of managing it, or a patient and health care professional consultation in relation to a particular problem, as well as question and answer fact sheets. In order to make the intervention relevant and acceptable to patients and health care professionals, both these groups were actively involved at each stage of the intervention development. During the 3 month intervention patients will have free and unlimited access to the website. Use of the website during the intervention phase will be monitored by the researcher and weekly emails will be sent to participants who do not engage in the intervention. Monthly emails will be sent to all intervention group patients to encourage engagement with the intervention. Usual care. The patients randomised to usual care will have access to all usual care, including scheduled appointments and nurse-led telephone helpful. They will not have access to the intervention website.