Participants who exhibit sufficient ADHD symptom improvement in a prior study of active TNS will be invited to continue in a 12-month extension study, designed to collect additional data on long-term response and tolerability and to provide participants ongoing clinical benefit from treatment.
Children, ages 8-12 years, participated in a 5 week double-blind, sham-controlled study of active Trigeminal Nerve Stimulation (TNS). Participants randomized to sham in the double-blind, were then invited into a 4-week open TNS trial. Participants who met positive response criteria to active TNS, either during the original double-blind study or the open-treatment followup, were invited to continue their TNS treatment in a 12-month open extension phase. Participants who continued in the 12-month extension returned for study visits every 3 months to assess ongoing response and safety/tolerability data. Unless otherwise noted, baseline line assessments in the 12-month extension are taken from the final visit of the preceding active treatment trial, i.e. the visit at which positive response criteria were met.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
18
UCLA Semel Institute
Los Angeles, California, United States
ADHD-IV Rating Scale (ADHD-RS)
A dimensional rating of ADHD symptoms, with scores ranging from 0 to 54, with higher scores signifying worse severity.
Time frame: Change over baseline, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9, Month 12
Clinical Global Impression - Improvement (CGI-I)
Categorical measure indicating degree improved or not improved compared with global functioning at baseline in the preceding double-blind trial. The base CGI-I scale is a 7-point measure that requires the investigator to assess how much the condition has improved or worsened compared to baseline prior to initiation of treatment. Ratings are (1) very much improved; (2) much improved; (3) minimally improved; (4) no change; (5) minimally worse; (6) much worse; (7) very much worse. For purposes of analysis, the measure is dichotomized such that scores \<= 2 signify "improved" and scores \> 2 signify "not improved."
Time frame: Change over baseline, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9, Month 12
Height
A dimensional measure assessed in cm.
Time frame: Change over baseline, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9, Month 12
Weight
A dimensional measure assessed in kg.
Time frame: Change over baseline, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9, Month 12
Systolic Blood Pressure
A dimensional measure assessed in mm Hg.
Time frame: Change over baseline, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9, Month 12
Diastolic Blood Pressure
A dimensional measure assessed in mm Hg.
Time frame: Change over baseline, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9, Month 12
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Pulse
A dimensional measure assessed in heart beats per minute.
Time frame: Change over baseline, Month 3, Month 6, Month 9, Month 12