Refractive surgeries can be divided into two distinct categories: 1) corneal surgeries (superficial and deep procedures) carried on the surface of the eye and 2) lens surgeries (phakic IOL, refractive lens exchange) - an intraocular intervention, performed in the anterior or posterior chamber or on the lens. In the proposed protocol focus is on the corneal refractive surgeries impact on monochromatic higher-order aberrations on the one hand and chromatic aberrations on the other. During the surgery in order to get the patient emmetropic, refractive surgery corrects optical defects by decreasing aberrations of lower orders ) simultaneously increases high-order aberrations (that is perceived by the patient as halo, glare or starburst). Informations about prevalence and causes of higher order aberrations after refractive surgery are numerous but there is no information about chromatic aberrations.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
100
Department of Optics and Photonics
Wroclaw, Poland
number of high order and chromatic aberrations after refractive surgery
number of high order and chromatic aberrations after refractive surgery
Time frame: 6 months
Chromoretinoscopy for near (MEM) and distance
Conducted with a modified by researchers retinoscopy with distinct filters
Time frame: 6 months
Aberrometry reading for corneal HOA
Conducted with aberrometer and corneal tomography
Time frame: 6 months
Transverse chromatic aberration
Conducted with a modified by researchers aniseikonia test (with red and green lenses)
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Hue 100 test
without and after the introduction of glasses with accommodation support, a blue light filter or concave lenses up to -0,5 diopter
Time frame: 6 months
Change of contrast sensitivity for near vision
without and after the introduction of glasses with accommodation support, a blue light filter or concave lenses up to -0,5 diopter
Time frame: 6 months
Visual Function Questionaire 25
Conducted with VFQ-25 test
Time frame: 6 months
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