To evaluate effectiveness and safety of combined use of dietary supplements Amberen and Smart B in women with a typical (without complications) form of climacteric syndrome, with mild to moderate symptoms in perimenopause.
1. To evaluate effectiveness of combined use of dietary supplements Amberen and Smart B in women vasomotor, psychosomatic, psychological and other climacteric symptoms in perimenopause. 2. To evaluate safety of combined use of dietary supplements Amberen and Smart B in women with vasomotor, psychosomatic, psychological and other climacteric symptoms in perimenopause. 3. To develop recommendations for combined use of dietary supplements Amberen and Smart B for women with vasomotor, psychosomatic, psychological and other climacteric symptoms in perimenopause.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
106
Amberen is a succinate-based dietary supplement previously shown to help provide relief for common menopausal symptoms.
Smart B contains vitamins B1, B2, B6, B9, B12 and sodium fumarate.
Placebo capsules are identical to Amberen and Smart B capsules.
Sechenov First Moscow Medical University
Moscow, Russia
"Heart beating quickly and strongly" symptom (Greene Climacteric Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. This is question 1 of the Greene Climacteric Scale; the subjects rank degrees of bother of the symptom as 1 = "not at all"; 2 = "a little bit"; 3 = "quite a bit"; 4 = "extremely"
Time frame: 90 days and 180 days
"Feeling tense or nervous" symptom (Greene Climacteric Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. This is question 2 of the Greene Climacteric Scale; the subjects rank degrees of bother of the symptom as 1 = "not at all"; 2 = "a little bit"; 3 = "quite a bit"; 4 = "extremely"
Time frame: 90 days and 180 days
"Difficulty sleeping" symptom (Greene Climacteric Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. This is question 3 of the Greene Climacteric Scale; the subjects rank degrees of bother of the symptom as 1 = "not at all"; 2 = "a little bit"; 3 = "quite a bit"; 4 = "extremely"
Time frame: 90 days and 180 days
"Increased Excitability" symptom (Greene Climacteric Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. This is question 4 of the Greene Climacteric Scale; the subjects rank degrees of bother of the symptom as 1 = "not at all"; 2 = "a little bit"; 3 = "quite a bit"; 4 = "extremely"
Time frame: 90 days and 180 days
"Panic attacks" symptom (Greene Climacteric Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. This is question 5 of the Greene Climacteric Scale; the subjects rank degrees of bother of the symptom as 1 = "not at all"; 2 = "a little bit"; 3 = "quite a bit"; 4 = "extremely"
Time frame: 90 days and 180 days
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"Difficulty concentrating" symptom (Greene Climacteric Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. This is question 6 of the Greene Climacteric Scale; the subjects rank degrees of bother of the symptom as 1 = "not at all"; 2 = "a little bit"; 3 = "quite a bit"; 4 = "extremely"
Time frame: 90 days and 180 days
"Feeling tired or lacking energy" symptom (Greene Climacteric Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. This is question 7 of the Greene Climacteric Scale; the subjects rank degrees of bother of the symptom as 1 = "not at all"; 2 = "a little bit"; 3 = "quite a bit"; 4 = "extremely"
Time frame: 90 days and 180 days
"Loss of interest in most things" symptom (Greene Climacteric Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. This is question 8 of the Greene Climacteric Scale; the subjects rank degrees of bother of the symptom as 1 = "not at all"; 2 = "a little bit"; 3 = "quite a bit"; 4 = "extremely"
Time frame: 90 days and 180 days
"Feeling of sadness or depression" symptom (Greene Climacteric Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. This is question 9 of the Greene Climacteric Scale; the subjects rank degrees of bother of the symptom as 1 = "not at all"; 2 = "a little bit"; 3 = "quite a bit"; 4 = "extremely"
Time frame: 90 days and 180 days
"Crying spells" symptom (Greene Climacteric Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. This is question 10 of the Greene Climacteric Scale; the subjects rank degrees of bother of the symptom as 1 = "not at all"; 2 = "a little bit"; 3 = "quite a bit"; 4 = "extremely"
Time frame: 90 days and 180 days
"Irritability" symptom (Greene Climacteric Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. This is question 11 of the Greene Climacteric Scale; the subjects rank degrees of bother of the symptom as 1 = "not at all"; 2 = "a little bit"; 3 = "quite a bit"; 4 = "extremely"
Time frame: 90 days and 180 days
"Feeling dizzy or faint" symptom (Greene Climacteric Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. This is question 12 of the Greene Climacteric Scale; the subjects rank degrees of bother of the symptom as 1 = "not at all"; 2 = "a little bit"; 3 = "quite a bit"; 4 = "extremely"
Time frame: 90 days and 180 days
"Pressure or tightness in head or body" symptom (Greene Climacteric Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. This is question 13 of the Greene Climacteric Scale; the subjects rank degrees of bother of the symptom as 1 = "not at all"; 2 = "a little bit"; 3 = "quite a bit"; 4 = "extremely"
Time frame: 90 days and 180 days
"Parts of body feeling numb or tingling" symptom (Greene Climacteric Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. This is question 14 of the Greene Climacteric Scale; the subjects rank degrees of bother of the symptom as 1 = "not at all"; 2 = "a little bit"; 3 = "quite a bit"; 4 = "extremely"
Time frame: 90 days and 180 days
"Headaches" symptom (Greene Climacteric Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. This is question 15 of the Greene Climacteric Scale; the subjects rank degrees of bother of the symptom as 1 = "not at all"; 2 = "a little bit"; 3 = "quite a bit"; 4 = "extremely"
Time frame: 90 days and 180 days
"Muscle or joint pains" symptom (Greene Climacteric Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. This is question 16 of the Greene Climacteric Scale; the subjects rank degrees of bother of the symptom as 1 = "not at all"; 2 = "a little bit"; 3 = "quite a bit"; 4 = "extremely"
Time frame: 90 days and 180 days
"Loss of feeling in hands or feet" symptom (Greene Climacteric Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. This is question 17 of the Greene Climacteric Scale; the subjects rank degrees of bother of the symptom as 1 = "not at all"; 2 = "a little bit"; 3 = "quite a bit"; 4 = "extremely"
Time frame: 90 days and 180 days
"Breathing difficulties" symptom (Greene Climacteric Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. This is question 18 of the Greene Climacteric Scale; the subjects rank degrees of bother of the symptom as 1 = "not at all"; 2 = "a little bit"; 3 = "quite a bit"; 4 = "extremely"
Time frame: 90 days and 180 days
"Hot flushes" symptom (Greene Climacteric Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. This is question 19 of the Greene Climacteric Scale; the subjects rank degrees of bother of the symptom as 1 = "not at all"; 2 = "a little bit"; 3 = "quite a bit"; 4 = "extremely"
Time frame: 90 days and 180 days
"Night sweats" symptom (Greene Climacteric Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. This is question 20 of the Greene Climacteric Scale; the subjects rank degrees of bother of the symptom as 1 = "not at all"; 2 = "a little bit"; 3 = "quite a bit"; 4 = "extremely"
Time frame: 90 days and 180 days
"Loss of interest in sex" symptom (Greene Climacteric Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. This is question 21 of the Greene Climacteric Scale; the subjects rank degrees of bother of the symptom as 1 = "not at all"; 2 = "a little bit"; 3 = "quite a bit"; 4 = "extremely"
Time frame: 90 and 180 days
Blood plasma estradiol levels, pg/ml
Statistically significant changes in the levels, compared between arms
Time frame: 90 and 180 days
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (State anxiety sub-scale)
Statistically significant change of the score in corresponding sub-scale. Scores range from 20 to 80, with higher scores correlating with greater anxiety.
Time frame: 90 and 180 days
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (Trait anxiety sub-scale)
Statistically significant change of the score in corresponding sub-scale. Scores range from 20 to 80, with higher scores correlating with greater anxiety.
Time frame: 90 and 180 days
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (Actual anxiety, combination of state and trait sub-scales )
Statistically significant change of the score in corresponding sub-scale. Scores range from 20 to 80, with higher scores correlating with greater anxiety.
Time frame: 90 and 180 days
Well-being sub-score (Russian well-being, activity and mood questionnaire)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. The sub-scale score varies from 10 to 70 points, with the higher score corresponding to more positive self-evaluation of well-being.
Time frame: 90 and 180 days
Activity sub-score (Russian well-being, activity and mood questionnaire)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. The sub-scale score varies from 10 to 70 points, with the higher score corresponding to more positive self-evaluation of one's activity.
Time frame: 90 and 180 days
Mood sub-score (Russian well-being, activity and mood questionnaire)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. The sub-scale score varies from 10 to 70 points, with the higher score corresponding to more positive self-evaluation of one's mood.
Time frame: 90 and 180 days
Anxiety sub-score (measured by Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. The scores range from 0 to 21. 0-7 = Normal 8-10 = Borderline abnormal 11-21 = Abnormal
Time frame: 90 and 180 days
Depression sub-score (measured by Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale)
Statistically significant change in designated symptom severity, compared between arms. The scores range from 0 to 21. 0-7 = Normal 8-10 = Borderline abnormal 11-21 = Abnormal
Time frame: 90 and 180 days