The primary purpose of this multi-center study is to collect and study the acoustic and electrical signals created by the heart during the cardiac cycle as a result of stenosis or plaque associated with coronary artery disease (CAD).
This research intends to evaluate acoustic and electrical cardiovascular signals in patients with known or suspected CAD and establish the ability of the CAD-det System to accurately and reliably detect them utilizing coronary computed tomography (CCTA) and invasive coronary angiography (ICA) as reference standards. In addition, this study will collect clinical and acoustic data of other cardiac pathologies to better understand their impact on the acoustic signatures associated with CAD.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
2,000
Foothills Medical Centre (University of Calgary)
Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Horizon Health Network, Saint John Regional Hospital
Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada
University of Ottawa Heart Institute
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Number of Participants suspected of having Coronary Artery Disease
Collection of all acoustic cardiac data to allow for the acoustic discrimination of the presence and degree of CAD in diseased and healthy participants.
Time frame: up to 1 Year
Estimation of coronary artery stenosis by the CAD-det device.
CAD-det results will be categorized by sex as: 1. Acoustic and electrical signals consistent with 0-30% diameter stenosis (Negative for CAD); 2. Acoustic and electrical signals consistent with 31-49% diameter stenosis (Pr-clinical / Negative); 3. Acoustic and electrical signals consistent with 50-69% diameter stenosis (Positive); 4. Acoustic and electrical signals consistent with 70% or greater diameter stenosis (Positive); and 5. Equivocal or non-diagnostic.
Time frame: up to 1 year
Estimation of coronary artery stenosis by CCTA and ICA categorized by sex as:
1. 0 - 30% diameter stenosis (Negative); 2. 31 - 49% diameter stenosis (Negative / Pre-clinical); 3. 50 - 69% diameter stenosis (Positive); 4. 70% or greater diameter stenosis (Positive); and 5. Equivocal In cases where a participant undergoes both CCTA and ICA, the ICA results shall serve as the reference method results used for statistical analysis of the diagnostic accuracy of CAD-det. In participants with equivocal ICA and when invasive coronary physiology or functional assessments (eg. FFR, iFR, Pd/Pa, RFR) are performed, these assessments will be used to ascertain if the CAD-det can determine functional (hemodynamically significant) CAD.
Time frame: up to 1 year
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