To assess the efficacy and safety of BOTOX® in adults with moderate to severe platysma prominence.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
171
BOTOX® superficial intramuscular injections.
Placebo injections.
Skin Care and Laser Physicians of Beverly Hills /ID# 236518
Los Angeles, California, United States
Skin Research Institute LLC /ID# 238126
Coral Gables, Florida, United States
DeNova Research /ID# 238165
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Percentage of Participants With at Least 1-Grade Improvement at Day 14 as Rated by Investigator Using the Clinician Allergan Platysma Prominence Scale (C-APPS)
The investigator evaluated the participant's platysma prominence severity using a 5-grade scale C-APPS at maximum contraction where 1= minimal, and 5= extreme. Higher values indicate worsening condition. Data is reported for participants who achieved at least a 1-grade improvement rated on the C-APPS. Percentages are rounded off to whole number at the nearest decimal. Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) chi-squared test was used for analysis.
Time frame: Day 14
Number of Participants Who Experienced One or More Treatment-Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)
An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. The investigator assesses the relationship of each event to the use of study drug. Treatment-emergent adverse events are defined as any event that began or worsened in severity on or after the first dose of study drug or any AE that was present before the first dose of study intervention, but increased in severity or became serious after the first dose of study intervention.
Time frame: From the first dose of study drug up to end of study (up to Day 120)
Pulse Rate at Baseline
Participants were seated for at least 5 minutes, and pulse was counted over 60 seconds and recorded.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1)
Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate at Day 7
Participants were seated for at least 5 minutes, and pulse was counted over 60 seconds and recorded.
Time frame: Baseline; Day 7
Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate at Day 14
Participants were seated for at least 5 minutes, and pulse was counted over 60 seconds and recorded.
Time frame: Baseline; Day 14
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MD Laser Skin & Vein /ID# 234532
Hunt Valley, Maryland, United States
The Center for Dermatology Cosmetics & Laser Surgery /ID# 235624
Mount Kisco, New York, United States
The Practice of Brian S. Biesman MD PLLC /ID# 234461
Nashville, Tennessee, United States
Dallas Plastic Surgery Institute /ID# 236528
Dallas, Texas, United States
Humphrey Cosmetic Dermatology /ID# 236591
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Pacific Derm /ID# 238236
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Dermetics Cosmetic Dermatology /ID# 236899
Burlington, Ontario, Canada
...and 2 more locations
Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate at Day 30
Participants were seated for at least 5 minutes, and pulse was counted over 60 seconds and recorded.
Time frame: Baseline; Day 30
Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate at Day 60
Participants were seated for at least 5 minutes, and pulse was counted over 60 seconds and recorded.
Time frame: Baseline; Day 60
Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate at Day 90
Participants were seated for at least 5 minutes, and pulse was counted over 60 seconds and recorded.
Time frame: Baseline; Day 90
Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate at Day 120
Participants were seated for at least 5 minutes, and pulse was counted over 60 seconds and recorded.
Time frame: Baseline; Day 120
Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure (BP) at Baseline
Participants were seated for at least 5 minutes, and systolic and diastolic BP was measured.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1)
Change From Baseline in Systolic and Diastolic BP at Day 7
Participants were seated for at least 5 minutes, and systolic and diastolic BP was measured.
Time frame: Baseline; Day 7
Change From Baseline in Systolic and Diastolic BP at Day 14
Participants were seated for at least 5 minutes, and systolic and diastolic BP was measured.
Time frame: Baseline; Day 14
Change From Baseline in Systolic and Diastolic BP at Day 30
Participants were seated for at least 5 minutes, and systolic and diastolic BP was measured.
Time frame: Baseline; Day 30
Change From Baseline in Systolic and Diastolic BP at Day 60
Participants were seated for at least 5 minutes, and systolic and diastolic BP was measured.
Time frame: Baseline; Day 60
Change From Baseline in Systolic and Diastolic BP at Day 90
Participants were seated for at least 5 minutes, and systolic and diastolic BP was measured.
Time frame: Baseline; Day 90
Change From Baseline in Systolic and Diastolic BP at Day 120
Participants were seated for at least 5 minutes, and systolic and diastolic BP was measured.
Time frame: Baseline; Day 120
Respiratory Rate at Baseline
Participants were seated for at least 5 minutes, and breaths were counted for 30 seconds and multiplied by 2.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1)
Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate at Day 7
Participants were seated for at least 5 minutes, and breaths were counted for 30 seconds and multiplied by 2.
Time frame: Baseline; Day 7
Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate at Day 14
Participants were seated for at least 5 minutes, and breaths were counted for 30 seconds and multiplied by 2.
Time frame: Baseline; Day 14
Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate at Day 30
Participants were seated for at least 5 minutes, and breaths were counted for 30 seconds and multiplied by 2.
Time frame: Baseline; Day 30
Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate at Day 60
Participants were seated for at least 5 minutes, and breaths were counted for 30 seconds and multiplied by 2.
Time frame: Baseline; Day 60
Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate at Day 90
Participants were seated for at least 5 minutes, and breaths were counted for 30 seconds and multiplied by 2.
Time frame: Baseline; Day 90
Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate at Day 120
Participants were seated for at least 5 minutes, and breaths were counted for 30 seconds and multiplied by 2.
Time frame: Baseline; Day 120
Percentage of Participants With at Least a 1-Grade Improvement at Day 14 as Rated by Participant Using the Participant Allergan Platysma Prominence Scale (P-APPS)
The participants evaluated their own Platysma Prominence severity using a 5-grade scale where 1= minimal, and 5= extreme. Higher values indicate worsening conditions. Data is reported for participants who achieved at least a 1-grade improvement rated on the P-APPS. Percentages are rounded off to whole number at the nearest decimal. CMH chi-squared test was used for analysis.
Time frame: Day 14