The aim of the study was to determine construct validity, discriminant validity and intra- and interrater reliability of the Selective Control Assessment of the Lower Extremity ( SCALE).
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
52
Hacettepe University
Ankara, Sıhhiye, Turkey (Türkiye)
RECRUITINGSelective Control Assessment of the Lower Extremity
SCALE examines SVMC in children with spastic CP. The SCALE tool assesses hip, knee, ankle, subtalar, and toe joints bilaterally.The SCALE tool assigns each joint a score from 0 to 2 points: 2 points, normal; 1 point, impaired; and 0 points, unable. The SCALE score is the sum of scoresfor each joint and assumes a 10 point maximum per limb.
Time frame: 15 minutes
Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS)
The GMFCS describes gross motor function in children with CP. It focuses on self-initiated movements, in particular sitting and walking. It is an age-related five-level system in which level I represents the least limitation and level V the most.
Time frame: 2 minutes
Gross Motor Function Measurement (GMFM)
Gross Motor Function Measurement evaluates motor functions in children with Cerebral Palsy. There is 88 items under 5 subdimensions (lying and rolling, sitting, crawling and kneeling, standing, walking-running-jumping. GMFM has a 4-point scoring system for each item. The higher the child gets, the more successful the child is in gross motor functions.
Time frame: 15 minutes
Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS)
Tone of lower extremity muscles will be assessed with Modified Ashworth Scale. The spasticity of each muscle ranged between 0 to 5. 0 means no increase in muscle tonus while 5 means that the joint is rigid due to the increase in excess tonus.
Time frame: 5 minutes
The Physicians' Rating Scale (PRS)
The Physicians' Rating Scale is an observational tool that has been used to evaluate gait. PRS is assesses gait in the sagittal plane.
Time frame: 5 minutes
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