The study will enroll 600 people with serious mental illness who receive services at Centerstone in KY or TN and will compare two different evidence-based self-management interventions: Integrated Illness Management and Recovery (I-IMR), a program developed by the study team at Dartmouth that trains people with serious mental illness on physical and mental health self-management, and the Stanford Chronic Disease Self-Management Program (CDSMP), a program largely focused on physical health self-management that has been used widely in the general population.
The proposed study will be the first to compare two commonly used but substantially different, evidence-based self-management interventions. Integrated Illness Management and Recovery (I-IMR), is an individually-tailored, 16-session, integrated program combining both physical and mental health self-management specifically developed for people with SMI. In contrast, the Stanford Chronic Disease Self-Management Program (CDSMP) is a group-based, 6-session, chronic disease self-management program largely focused on physical health self-management alone. I-IMR is delivered by community mental health providers or by community outreach workers, while CDSMP is co-delivered by two peers or by a health professional and a peer. Both programs have been widely recommended, disseminated, and used. The proposed parent study will randomize people with serious mental illness to I-IMR (n=300) and CDSMP (n=300).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
600
Education and skills training groups on illness management of chronic medical and psychiatric illness.
Education and skills training groups on illness management of chronic conditions
Seven Counties Services
Louisville, Kentucky, United States
RECRUITINGCenterstone
Nashville, Tennessee, United States
RECRUITINGChange in Knowledge and skills in illness self-management using the Illness Management and Recovery Scale
Change in knowledge and skills for illness self-management. Range of scores from 15-75 with higher scores meaning better illness self-management.
Time frame: Change from Baseline to 12 months
Change in Patient Activation on the Patient Activation Measure (PAM)
Change in Patient Activation (engagement in health care). Maximum score of 100, higher scores meaning greater activation.
Time frame: Change from Baseline to 12 months
Change in Acute Hospital Events from Electronic Medical Record Review.
Change in the number of acute hospital events. At each assessment a combination of participant report and verified information from mental health clinics will be used to validate the number acute hospital events.
Time frame: Change from Baseline to 12 months
Knowledge and Behaviors for Preventing Catching and Spreading COVID-19 Scale
Change in score on this measure, which was developed as part of the study plan because no suitable scale existed to assess knowledge and safety behaviors for COVID-19. Scores range from 0-100%, with higher scores indicating greater knowledge and enactment of safety behaviors.
Time frame: Change from Baseline to 12 weeks
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