The study is a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, Phase 3 clinical trial with the primary objective of demonstrating the efficacy of palbociclib in combination with Endocrine therapy over Endocrine therapy alone measured by PEPI and EndoPredict™ EPclin Score in women with operable HR+, HER2 negative breast cancer . The Clinical Response Rate, drop in Ki67 index ≤ 2.7% and Breast conserving rate will be compared between two arms.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
141
Palbociclib will be administered orally once a day for 21 days every 28-day cycle followed by 7 days off treatment
Pre- and peri-menopausal women will be receiving Ovarian Function Suppression (OFS) by either leuprorelin subcutaneous 3.75 mg q28days or goserelin subcutaneous 3.6 mg q28days plus tamoxifen 20 mg QD in 28-day cycles. Post-menopausal women will receive letrozole 2.5 mg QD in 28-day cycles.
Monash Health
Clayton, Australia
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
Melbourne, Australia
UNIMED Medical Institute
Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Amagasaki General Medical Center
Amagasaki, Hyōgo, Japan
University of Tsukuba Hospital
Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
Kyushu Cancer Center
Fukuoka, Japan
Sagara Hospital
Kagoshima, Japan
Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital
Kobe, Japan
Kyoto University Hospital
Kyoto, Japan
Aichi Cancer Center
Nagoya, Japan
...and 15 more locations
Pre-operative Endocrine Prognostic Index (PEPI Score)
The PEPI score is derived from four factors assigned a numerical score following neoadjuvant endocrine therapy, ( including Ki67 expression in the surgical specimen, pathologic tumor size, lymph node status, and estrogen receptor (ER) level). The PEPI score is the sum of each component score and shows the risk points for relapse-free survival. PEPI=0 means low risk. PEPI= 1 to 3 means intermediate risk . PEPI more than 4 means high risk.
Time frame: 4 months
EndoPredict™ EPclin Score
EndoPredict is a multigene test used to predict the risk of distant recurrence of early stage, ER positive ,HER-2 Negative invasive breast cancer. EndoPredict Clinical Score (EP clin ) categorizes patinets into low and high risk groups.Combination of the 12-Gene Molecular Score, tumor stage and lymph node status, generating an EPclin Risk Score.The EPclin Risk Score is calculated, according to the model, as: EPclin Risk Score = (0.35 \* tumor size) + (0.64 \* lymph node status) + (0.28 \* 12-Gene Molecular Score) EPclin Risk Scores from 1.0 through 3.3 shows low risk of recurrencein 10 years.EPclin Risk Scores from 3.4 through 6.0 shows high risk of recurrence in 10 years.
Time frame: 4 months
Clinical Response Rate
Observing any reduction in largest tumor diameter on clinical breast examination and ultrasound imaging of breast and axilla after 4 months
Time frame: 4 months
Ki67 change
Drop in Ki67 index to less than or equal to 2.7%
Time frame: 4 months
pathological response rate
Evaluating the rate of pathological Complete Response based on assessment of surgical specimen
Time frame: 4 months
Breast conserving rate
Calculating the rate of breast conserving surgery based on the number of each surgery type
Time frame: 4 months
Number of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Values and/or Adverse Events That Are Related to Treatment as Assessed by CTCAE v4.03
Type, incidence, severity (as graded by National Cancer Institute - Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events \[NCI CTCAE\] v4.03), seriousness and relationship to study medications of adverse events (AE) and any laboratory abnormalities
Time frame: 4 months
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