Botulinum toxins has been approved by the FDA to treat chronic migraine. Botox had been shown to inhibiting the release of inflammatory mediators and peripheral neurotransmitters from sensory nerve to treat neuropathic pain. In the clinical practice, botox indeed effect in scar pain. However, investigators need well controlled study to prove this finding and assess the improvement of scar appearance.
After surgery or trauma, scar tissues would form during the healing process. However, hypertrophic scars and keloids might happen to some patients, both of which are often pruritic and erythematous. Besides, the markedly elevated tumor-like appearance usually brings much concern to patients. Moreover, significant pain or discomfort could happen to keloids. Various treatment strategies were mentioned but without a solid solution to all of the scars. Investigators hope to evaluate the differences of scar volume, appearance and symptoms (itching and pain) in participants receiving simultaneous intralesional injection of Botulinum toxin type A and/or steroids. Besides, side effects would also be recorded. Investigators hope to establish a more effective intralesional injection therapy for participatns suffering from hypertrophic scars and keloids.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
20
Triamcinolone 4mg diluted to 0.1 ml
0.1ml 2% Xylocaine
4U Botox® diluted to 0.1 ml
Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital
Kaohsiung City, Taiwan
RECRUITINGScar pain relief
assessed by score 0,1,2 (0: no pain, 1: sometimes feel pain, 2: need medication)
Time frame: Change from baseline scar pain during 16 weeks after drug injection
scar appearance
assessed by vancouver scar scale(vascularity, pigmentation, pliability, height)
Time frame: Change from baseline scar appearance during 16 weeks after drug injection
itch
assessed by score 0,1,2 (0: no itch, 1: sometimes feel itch, 2: need medication)
Time frame: Change from baseline itch sensation during 16 weeks after drug injection
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