The main objective of this study is to evaluate whether people whose PD symptoms are uncontrolled who are managed with the aid of objective measurement and use of target ranges have improved PD symptoms and outcomes as compared to individuals treated using only standard of care (medical history, neurological examination).
This is a randomized controlled trial (RCT) to evaluate treating uncontrolled patients with Parkinson's Disease (PwP) to a target range as suggested by expert review papers. The study aims to evaluate clinical patient outcomes, quality of life measures and health care utilization of those patients specifically treated to a target range when using the PKG data in the clinical management of Parkinson's disease (PD) in routine clinical care (treatment group) compared to those managed with medical history and clinical evaluation alone (control group) performed by a neurologist experienced in PD management. Both groups will be recommended to undergo medication changes until they reach a "controlled state" that is determined by either the clinician using standard of care (SOC) (PKG- Group) or using PKG based targets and SOC assessments (PKG+ Group).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
41
The Personal KinetiGraph (PKG®) Movement Recording System consists of the following: * A wrist-worn data logger (PKG Watch) designed to acquire data on the kinematics of movement disorder symptoms over a 6-10 day period. * An application to configure the data logger and transfer the acquired data at the end of a recording.
The Personal KinetiGraph (PKG®) Movement Recording System was developed by neurologists at the Melbourne-based Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health. The product is manufactured and marketed by GKC. The Personal KinetiGraph (PKG®) Movement Recording System consists of the following: • A series of algorithms that analyze the uploaded data, producing a PDF that is delivered to the clinician. The PDF contains objective data distinguishing the movement patterns consistent with tremor, bradykinesia, dyskinesia and immobility.
Washington Regional Medical Center
Fayetteville, Arkansas, United States
University of Arkansas Medical Center
Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
Change in Patient Outcomes Using Movement Disorder Specialist - Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS)
The change in total MDS-UPDRS score at 4 months from baseline defined as sections I, II, III and IV in Patients with Parkinson's. The endpoint will be compared between those who are treated with standard of care and access to the PKG (PKG+ Group) and those who are treated per standard of care alone (PKG- Group). The MDS-UPDRS evaluates motor and non-motor symptoms in persons with Parkinson's and consists of 4 parts with various questions and evaluations. Parts I and II (non-motor) each contain 13 questions/evaluations, Part III (motor) contains 33 and Part IV (motor) contains 6. Each question/evaluation score ranges from 0 (normal) to 4 (severe). Higher scores indicate a greater impact of Parkinson's disease symptoms (i.e., worse symptoms).
Time frame: From Baseline to the 4 month Follow-up Visit (approximately 3-9 months)
Percentage of Responders for Total MDS-UPDRS
Percent "responders" for total MDS-UPDRS based on a minimal clinically important change of 4.3 (Shulman LM, Gruber-Baldini AL, Anderson KE, et al. The Clinically Important Difference on the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale. Arch Neurol 2010: 67(1):64-70.)
Time frame: 4 month Follow-up Visit
Change in Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-39 Questions (PDQ-39)
Change in the patient reported quality of life questionnaire PDQ-39 from Baseline. The PDQ-39 is a 39-item self-report questionnaire, which assesses Parkinson's disease-specific health related quality of life issues across 8 dimensions. Each dimension total score range from 0 (never have difficulty) to 100 (always have difficulty). Lower scores reflect better quality of life.
Time frame: From Baseline to the 4 month Follow-up Visit (approximately 3-9 months)
Change in MDS-UPDRS Total From Baseline
The change in total MDS-UPDRS score at 4 months from baseline defined as sections I, II, III and IV in Patients with Parkinson's. The endpoint will be compared between those who are treated with standard of care and access to the PKG (PKG+ Group) and those who are treated per standard of care alone (PKG- Group). The MDS-UPDRS evaluates motor and non-motor symptoms in persons with Parkinson's and consists of 4 parts with various questions and evaluations. Parts I and II (non-motor) each contain 13 questions/evaluations, Part III (motor) contains 33 and Part IV (motor) contains 6. Each question/evaluation score ranges from 0 (normal) to 4 (severe). Higher scores indicate a greater impact of Parkinson's disease symptoms (i.e., worse symptoms).
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Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Center of Silicon Valley
Menlo Park, California, United States
Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Center of Boca Raton
Boca Raton, Florida, United States
University of Florida
Gainesville, Florida, United States
University of South Florida
Tampa, Florida, United States
University of Kansas Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, United States
Kaiser Mid-Atlantic Permanente Center
Rockville, Maryland, United States
Neurology Center of New England
Foxborough, Massachusetts, United States
Michigan State University
East Lansing, Michigan, United States
...and 7 more locations
Time frame: From Baseline to the 1, 2 and 3-Year Annual Visits
Change in MDS-UPDRS Sub Part I
Change in sub part I of the MDS-UPDRS from baseline. The MDS-UPDRS evaluates motor and non-motor symptoms in persons with Parkinson's and contains 4 sub parts. Each sub part is summed to give a total score MDS-UPDRS score. Sub part I assesses the non-motor impact of Parkinson's disease and contains 13 questions/evaluations. Each question/evaluation score ranges from 0 (normal) to 4 (severe). The minimum score for this sub part I is 0 and the maximum score is 52. Higher scores indicate a greater impact of Parkinson's disease symptoms (i.e., worse symptoms).
Time frame: From Baseline to the 4 month Follow-up Visit (approximately 3-9 months)
Change in PKG Bradykinesia Score (BKS)
Change in the PKG reported scores BKS from baseline. Reported on a scale from 0-80. The higher the number, the more severe the bradykinesia.
Time frame: From Baseline to the 4 month Follow-up Visit (approximately 3-9 months)
Change in PKG Dyskinesia Score (DKS)
Change in the PKG reported scores DKS from baseline. Reported on a scale of 0-355 with the higher the score, the more severe the dyskinesia.
Time frame: From Baseline to the 4 month Follow-up Visit (approximately 3-9 months)
Change in PKG Fluctuation Score (FDS)
Change in the PKG reported scores FDS from baseline reported as a score of 0-45. The higher the score, the more severe the fluctuation.
Time frame: From Baseline to the 4 month Follow-up Visit (approximately 3-9 months)
Change in PKG Percent Time Tremor (PTT)
Change in the PKG reported percent time in tremor from baseline, max 100%
Time frame: From Baseline to the 4 month Follow-up Visit (approximately 3-9 months)
Change in Levodopa Equivalent Dose (LED)
Change in LED from baseline to 4-months
Time frame: From Baseline to the 4 month Follow-up Visit (approximately 3-9 months)
PKG Patient Survey
Analyze PKG usability with the PKG Patient reported survey, specifically the percentage of subjects that strongly agree when asked if they would be willing to use the PKG again to assist in the management of Parkinson's disease. Questions in the survey are on a scale of strongly agree to strongly disagree and will be patient reported information related to their use of the PKG watch. Both treatment groups will be administered the survey and scores will be aggregated by group and compared.
Time frame: Outcome measure evaluated at the 4-month Follow-up Visit
Change in MDS-UPDRS Sub Part II
Change in sub part II of the MDS-UPDRS from baseline. The MDS-UPDRS evaluates motor and non-motor symptoms in persons with Parkinson's and contains 4 sub parts. Each sub part is summed to give a total score MDS-UPDRS score. Sub part II assesses the non-motor impact of Parkinson's disease and contains 13 questions/evaluations. Each question/evaluation score ranges from 0 (normal) to 4 (severe). The minimum score for this sub part II is 0 and the maximum score is 52. Higher scores indicate a greater impact of Parkinson's disease symptoms (i.e., worse symptoms).
Time frame: From Baseline to the 4 month Follow-up Visit (approximately 3-9 months)
Change in MDS-UPDRS Sub Part III
Change in sub part III of the MDS-UPDRS from baseline. The MDS-UPDRS evaluates motor and non-motor symptoms in persons with Parkinson's and contains 4 sub parts. Each sub part is summed to give a total score MDS-UPDRS score. Sub part III assesses the motor impact of Parkinson's disease and contains 33 questions/evaluations. Each question/evaluation score ranges from 0 (normal) to 4 (severe). The minimum score for this sub part III is 0 and the maximum score is 132. Higher scores indicate a greater impact of Parkinson's disease symptoms (i.e., worse symptoms).
Time frame: From Baseline to the 4 month Follow-up Visit (approximately 3-9 months)
Change in MDS-UPDRS Sub Part IV
Change in Part IV of the MDS-UPDRS from Baseline. The MDS-UPDRS evaluates motor and non-motor symptoms in persons with Parkinson's and contains 4 sub parts. Each sub part is summed to give a total score MDS-UPDRS score. Sub part IV evaluates motor symptoms and contains 6 questions/evaluations. Each question/evaluation score ranges from 0 (normal) to 4 (severe). The minimum score for this sub part IV is 0 and the maximum score is 24. Higher scores indicate a greater impact of Parkinson's disease symptoms (i.e., worse symptoms).
Time frame: From Baseline to the 4-month Follow-up Visit