The aim of this study is investigating the effect of a novel glucagon analogue administration in gastric bypass operated individuals, who are reactive hypoglycemic.
The Roux-En-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) has major health-promoting effects - reversing type-2-diabetes, improving dyslipidemia and inducing robust weight loss. However, several RYGB-individuals, post surgery, suffers from dumping syndrome and postprandial hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia (PHH) due to the anatomical rearrangement of the gastro-intestinal system. Dasiglugaon (also known as (ZP4207) has shown great pharmacokinetic- and dynamic effects, compared to other glucagon analogues on the market, when administrated to hypoglycemic type-1-diabetics. Therefore we aim to examine the effects of two different doses of dasiglucagon on the postprandial nadir plasma glucose concentration in RYGB-operated individuals suffering from PHH by use of a mixed meal test (MMT). The study is designed as a double-blinded, randomised, 3-period, 3-treatment, crossover study comprising 3 separate treatment days in which participants will undergo an MMT along with one of the following double-blinded interventions: 1. Subcutaneous (sc) placebo (saline) injection 2. Sc injection with 80 μg dasiglucagon 3. Sc injection with 200 μg dasiglucagon
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
10
Abdominal SC administration
Abdominal SC administration
Center for Clinical Metabolic Research, Herlev-Gentofte Hospital
Hellerup, Denmark
Nadir plasma glucose concentration within two hundred forty minutes after MMT
Nadir plasma glucose concentration within two hundred forty minutes after MMT
Time frame: Two hundred forty minutes
Time from dasiglucagon administration to recovery (first plasma glucose value above the fasting plasma glucose level
Time from dasiglucagon administration to recovery (first plasma glucose value above the fasting plasma glucose level
Time frame: Two hundred forty minutes
Time in hypoglycaemia (plasma glucose concentration <3.9 mmol/l) from study drug administration until 240 minutes
Time in hypoglycaemia
Time frame: Two hundred forty minutes
Time below fasting plasma glucose level from study drug administration until two hundred forty minutes
Time below fasting plasma glucose level
Time frame: Two hundred forty minutes
Area 1: the area above the glucose curve and below the fasting level from the time of study drug administration until glucose values reach the fasting level.
Area 1
Time frame: Two hundred forty minutes
Area 2: the area below the glucose curve and above the fasting level from the time glucose values reach the fasting level until 240 minutes.
Area 2
Time frame: Two hundred forty minutes
Edinburgh Hypoglycaemia Symptom Scale (EHSS) responses of the Edinburgh Hypoglycaemia Symptom Scale (EHSS) and early dumping symptoms based on
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likert scale one (absent) to seven (severe)
Time frame: t=zero to t=Two hundred forty minutes
The Dumping Severity Score (DSS).
likert scale, zero (absent) to three (severe)
Time frame: t=zero to t=Two hundred forty minutes
Frequency and severity of adverse events and serious adverse events recorded during the meal test
Frequency
Time frame: from t= minus thirty to t=Two hundred forty minutes