Changes in voice performance in the postoperative period due to trauma suffered during endotracheal intubation or edema occurring in the postoperative period are often observed. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of different types of intubation tube applications on voice performance in the early postoperative period using objective and subjective voice analysis methods.
A total of 88 patients who underwent endotracheal intubation either using a cuffed endotracheal (n = 44) or spiral-embedded cuffed endotracheal (n = 44) tube were included in this study. An endotracheal tube of 7.5 mm was used for female patients and that of 8 mm was used for male patients. A preoperative acoustic voice analysis was performed, and fundamental frequency (F0), jitter%, and shimmer% values were recorded. In addition, voice handicap index-30 (VHI-30) questionnaire was completed by the patients for subjective evaluation. The same procedure was repeated in the first 48 hours postoperatively. The preoperative and postoperative data were statistically compared. In addition, the effect of the type of endotracheal intubation tube on acoustic voice analysis parameters and VHI-30 scores was statistically evaluated.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
88
After the ıntubation tube application, done voice analysis early postoperative period
Hitit University Faculty of Medicine
Çorum, Turkey (Türkiye)
F0 (Fundemental frequency)
Acustic voice analysis parameter
Time frame: Preoperative period
Jitter%
Acustic voice analysis parameter
Time frame: Preoperative period
Shimmer%
Acustic voice analysis parameter
Time frame: Preoperative period
Voice Handicap Index-30
Subjective voice analysis parameter
Time frame: Preoperative period
F0 (Fundemental frequency)
Acustic voice analysis parameter
Time frame: Postoperative first 48 hours period
Jitter%
Acustic voice analysis parameter
Time frame: Postoperative first 48 hours period
Shimmer%
Acustic voice analysis parameter
Time frame: Postoperative first 48 hours period
Voice Handicap Index-30
Subjective voice analysis parameter
Time frame: Postoperative first 48 hours period
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