This clinical study is designed to evaluate the theoretical prediction of a lower glucose absorption in optimized automated peritoneal dialysis regimes. Patients will receive both a standard 6 x 2L 1.36% glucose regime or an optimized 7 x 2 L 2.27% glucose + 5 x 2 L 0.1% glucose regime in a crossover fashion.
Automated peritoneal dialysis (APD) is a rapidly growing, home-based kidney replacement therapy promoting patient autonomy, and is associated with lower societal costs compared to hemodialysis. However, in light of the growing number of diabetic patients on PD, the unwanted glucose absorption during APD is problematic. Recent results (Öberg CM, Rippe B, 2017, see references), using a theoretical model of APD, indicate that large reductions in glucose absorption are possible by using specialized so-called optimized bi-modal treatment regimes having "UF cycles" using a higher glucose concentration (e.g. 2.27% glucose) and "Clearance cycles" using a low glucose concentration (e.g. 0.1% glucose).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
21
Automated peritoneal dialysis (APD) using the Baxter HomeChoice Pro Cycler.
Hospital Privado Centro Médico de Córdoba
Córdoba, Argentina
Glucose absorption
Amount of glucose absorbed across the peritoneal membrane during the treatment
Time frame: Through study completion, up to 1 year
Ultrafiltration
Amount of water transported from the circulation to the peritoneal cavity during the treatment
Time frame: Through study completion, up to 1 year
Creatinine clearance
Amount of creatinine transported from the circulation to the peritoneal cavity during the treatment
Time frame: Through study completion, up to 1 year
Urea clearance
Amount of urea transported from the circulation to the peritoneal cavity during the treatment
Time frame: Through study completion, up to 1 year
Sodium removal
Amount of sodium transported from the circulation to the peritoneal cavity during the treatment
Time frame: Through study completion, up to 1 year
Incidence of complications
Complications that are or can be suspected to be related to the study intervention
Time frame: Up to 14 days post-intervention
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