A longitudinal post-marketing surveillance registry nested within the UK GCA Consortium that assesses the effectiveness and safety of tocilizumab in controlling refractory or relapsing forms of GCA in patients who require escalation of therapy to reach sustained remission. Half the patients recruited will have been prescribed tocilizumab (cases) and the other half will be prescribed alternative therapies (controls). There are four study visits over 18 months: baseline, 6 months, 12 months and 18 months. At each visit data is collected on demographics; diagnosis and investigations; previous and concomitant medications; medical history; co-morbidities, vital signs; smoking and alcohol; disease activity and damage; routine laboratory tests; reason for starting escalation therapy. Safety data is collected on an ongoing basis.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
80
Birmingham Heartlands Hospital, Heart of England NHS Foundation Trust
Birmingham, United Kingdom
Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Cambridge, United Kingdom
Royal Derby Hospital, University Hospital of Derby and Burton NHS Foundation Trust
Derby, United Kingdom
Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, NHS Tayside
Dundee, United Kingdom
NHS Lothian, Edinburgh
Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Inverclyde Royal Hospital, NHS Greater Glasgow & Clyde
Glasgow, United Kingdom
Royal Alexandra Hospital, NHS Greater Glasgow & Clyde
Glasgow, United Kingdom
Vale of Leven Hospital, NHS Greater Glasgow & Clyde
Glasgow, United Kingdom
Harrogate and District NHS Foundation Trust
Harrogate, United Kingdom
Airedale General Hospital, Airedale NHS Foundation Trust
Keighley, United Kingdom
...and 24 more locations
To determine the proportion of eligible patients who achieve sustained partial or complete remission 6 months after the start of tocilizumab
Data on disease features and lab tests collected at 6 month, compared with that collected at baseline
Time frame: 6 months
To determine the proportion of eligible patients who achieve a sustained complete remission 6 months after the start of tocilizumab
Data on disease features and lab tests collected at 6 month, compared with that collected at baseline
Time frame: 6 months
To assess the safety (event reporting) and effectiveness (in terms of prevention of relapse) of tocilizumab compared to other strategies for refractory/relapsing disease in patients with GCA who require escalation therapy.
Collection of safety data throughout study (non serious adverse events, serious adverse events, adverse events of special interest, special situations, notification of death)
Time frame: 18 months
To compare characteristics (demographics, disease severity, risk factors for steroid toxicity, contraindications to tocilizumab, concomitant medications) of real-world patients prescribed tocilizumab to clinical trial populations.
All data collected throughout the study period
Time frame: 0-18 months
To describe relapse rates in patients with GCA treated with tocilizumab at treatment completion (usually 12 months in the UK) and 6 months following discontinuation of tocilizumab
Data on disease features and lab tests collected at month 12 and 18 and compared with that collected at baseline and month 6
Time frame: 0-18 months
To describe disease activity during the first 6 and 12 months following the start of tocilizumab, compared to other treatment strategies for refractory/relapsing disease
Data collected on disease features, inflammatory markers and vital signs.
Time frame: 0-12 months
To describe ischaemic complications during the first 6 and 12 months following the start of tocilizumab, compared to other treatment strategies for refractory/relapsing disease
Data collected on disease features and event reporting as appropriate (serious adverse events \& non-serious adverse events).
Time frame: 0-12 months
To describe drug related toxicity during the first 6 and 12 months following the start of tocilizumab, compared to other treatment strategies for refractory/relapsing disease
Data collected on lab results such as HbA1c and medication taken including the dose, reason for changes in dose or discontinuation, documentation of any events relating to drug toxicity.
Time frame: 0-12 months
To describe patterns of glucocorticoid dosing, including estimated cumulative dose & time to discontinuation of glucocorticoids, in patients with GCA & treated with tocilizumab, compared to other treatment strategies for refractory/relapsing disease
Data on glucocorticoid collected throughout study including dose changes \& date of change
Time frame: 0-18 months
To describe reasons for premature discontinuation of tocilizumab
Reason for premature discontinuation of tocilizumab is captured at the follow up visits.
Time frame: 0-18 months
To estimate the prevalence of glucocorticoid toxicity (e.g. weight gain, fracture, diabetes, infection, or new psychiatric diagnosis) in patients with GCA who are treated with tocilizumab, compared to other strategies for refractory/relapsing disease
Data collected throughout study on features associated with glucocorticoid toxicity such as those listed within the title
Time frame: 0-18 months
To invite patients who agree to take part in the current study to consent to being approached to participate in future related studies of their condition, including randomised controlled trials
Keeping a record of those who have been agreed to be contacted for similar studies in the randomised controlled trials
Time frame: 0-18 months
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