The purpose of this study is to compare outcomes of subjects undergoing multilevel lumbar fusion (MLF) surgery with and without the iFuse 3-D implants in the "bedrock" trajectory.
This is a multicenter randomized controlled, postmarket clinical study to determine the differences between subjects undergoing standard MLF surgery with S2AI fixation in the pelvis vs the additional placement of iFuse 3-D in the bedrock configuration during MLF surgery. Subjects will be monitored for sacroiliac (SI) joint pain and at two years post surgery a CT scan will be taken to assess S2AI screw loosening or any other findings.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
213
Procedure in which 3 or more spinal segments are fused and concomitant pelvic fixation is performed, additionally iFuse 3-D implants are placed in a trajectory parallel to the S2AI screws.
Procedure in which 3 or more spinal segments are fused and concomitant pelvic fixation is performed.
Proportion with S2AI screw abnormality on CT scan
Proportion of subjects with any of following: S2AI screw breakage, loosening or pullout OR rod breakage distal to S1 on 2-year CT scan as interpreted by an independent bone radiologist
Time frame: 2 years
Incidence of SI Joint pain
Proportion of subjects without SI joint pain at baseline who develop new onset SI joint pain by 2 years
Time frame: 2 years
Change from baseline in self-reported SI joint pain at 2 years
Change from baseline in self-reported SI joint pain on a 0 (no pain) -10 (worst imaginable pain) visual analog scale
Time frame: 2 years
Proportion of subjects requiring revision, removal, reoperation or supplemental fixation
Proportion of subjects requiring revision, removal, reoperation or supplemental fixation related to S2AI screws or iFuse-3D
Time frame: 2 years
Therapeutic injection or other non-medication based intervention
Proportion of subjects requiring therapeutic injection or other non-medication based intervention to treat SI joint pain
Time frame: 2 years
Oswestry Disability Index
Change from baseline in self reported Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) score at 2 years
Time frame: 2 years
EuroQol Group Health Questionnaire
Change from baseline in self reported EuroQol Group Health Questionnaire with Time Trade Off Utility Index (EQ-5D TTO index) score at 2 years
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Barrow Neurological Institute
Phoenix, Arizona, United States
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
Scripps Hospital
La Jolla, California, United States
University of California, San Diego
La Jolla, California, United States
Keck School of Medicine of USC
Los Angeles, California, United States
St Mary's Medical Center
San Francisco, California, United States
University of Colorado Denver
Aurora, Colorado, United States
Orlando Health Physician Neurosurgery Group
Orlando, Florida, United States
Axis Spine Center
Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, United States
Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, United States
...and 21 more locations
Time frame: 2 years
Scoliosis Research Society 22r Patient Questionnaire
Change from baseline in self reported Scoliosis Research Society 22r Patient Questionnaire (SRS-22R) score at 2 years
Time frame: 2 years
Ambulatory and Work Status
Change from baseline in self reported ambulatory and work status at 2 years
Time frame: 2 years
Opioid Medication Use
Change from baseline opioid medications used, i.e., the mean daily dose during 2 weeks prior to each visit
Time frame: 2 years
Proportion of S2AI screw breakage
Proportion of S2AI screws with any breakage over the course of the study on CT scan as interpreted by an independent bone radiologist
Time frame: 2 years
Proportion of S2AI screw loosening
Proportion of S2AI screws with any loosening over the course of the study on CT scan as interpreted by an independent bone radiologist
Time frame: 2 years
iFuse-3D implant fully seated
Proportion of iFuse-3D implants placed fully seated (at least 20mm) into the sacrum on 2-year CT scan as interpreted by an independent bone radiologist
Time frame: 2 years
iFuse-3D implant position
Proportion of iFuse-3D implants with malposition (distal end outside of ilium) on 2-year CT scan as interpreted by an independent bone radiologist
Time frame: 2 years
Proportion of abnormal bone reactions in the pelvis
Proportion of abnormal bone reactions in the pelvis at either the iFuse-3D implant or S2AI screw on 2-year CT scan as interpreted by an independent bone radiologist
Time frame: 2 years
Change from baseline thoracic kyphosis at 2 years
Change from baseline thoracic kyphosis on 2-year CT scan as interpreted by an independent bone radiologist
Time frame: 2 years
Change from baseline pelvic tilt at 2 years
Change from baseline pelvic tilt on 2-year CT scan as interpreted by an independent bone radiologist
Time frame: 2 years
Change from baseline pelvic incidence at 2 years
Change from baseline pelvic incidence on 2-year CT scan as interpreted by an independent bone radiologist
Time frame: 2 years