This is a 1:1 randomized double blinded placebo controlled trial. • To determine if ashwagandha can improve cognitive dysfunction when compared with placebo in patients undergoing chemotherapy for cancer.
Patients are eligible if they are currently undergoing chemotherapy or treatment with chemotherapy in the past year and state that they notice thinking or memory problems. Patients will be given FACT-Cog PCI (Version 3). Patients that score less than 63, a score that reflects moderate to severe cognitive problems, are confirmed eligible. Subjects will be randomized 1:1 in blocks of 4. Thyroid hormone testing will be conducted at baseline and at the end of week 6 for patients with a history of thyroid disease. Patients will receive ashwagandha 350 mg po BID or placebo. The investigators and participants will be blinded to group assignment. Endpoint testing including the FACT-Cog PCI and total score, Hopkins verbal learning test, trail making test (abstraction and executive function), and Mini Mental Status Exam (MMSE) will be administered at baseline and after 9 weeks of treatment. Six months after stopping the study, patients will receive a link to a REDCap database to complete the FACT-Cog and state whether they used ashwagandha once they completed the study. Active study participation will be for 9 weeks.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
80
Ashwagandha 350 mg po BID
Placebo 350 mg po BID
Sutter Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, United States
RECRUITINGFACT-Cog PCI
The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Cognition (FACT-Cog) is a 37-item questionnaire designed to assess cognitive complaints in patients with cancer. The Perceived Cognitive Impairment (PCI) subscale consists of 20 items designed to measure perceived impairment in quality of life. Scores range from 0-72 where higher scores indicate less impairment and better quality of life.
Time frame: 9 weeks
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