This observational study aims to determine the efficacy and safety of the Shark Screw® transplant for osteotomy and arthrodesis in hand and foot surgery.
The Shark Screw® transplant (surgebright GmbH) is a human cortical bone allograft for osteosynthesis and can replace metal or bioabsorbable devices in various procedures. In total, the clinical records from 32 patients who had undergone surgical procedure at the hand or foot between October 2016 and January 2018 with the use of a Shark Screw® transplant for joint arthrodesis or for the stabilization of osteotomies serve as data sources for this study. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the Shark Screw® transplant in hand and foot surgery by analyzing the recovery, wound and bone healing process.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
32
Application of a Shark Screw® transplant for osteosynthesis or arthrodesis in hand- or foot surgery
Klinik Diakonissen Linz GmbH
Linz, Austria
Osseous consolidation of the transplant
Absence of radiolucent lines around the transplant in the x-ray
Time frame: 1 year
Evaluation pre- and postoperative pain (VAS)
The visual analogue scale (VAS) is a vertical line, 10 centimeters (100 mm) in length, anchored by 2 verbal descriptors, one for each symptom extremes (0mm = no pain - 100mm = worst imaginable pain). A higher score indicates more pain.
Time frame: 1 year
Incidence of postoperative complication and soft tissue irritation
Did wound healing disorder or soft tissue irritation occur?
Time frame: 1 year
Incidence of surgical revision
Was a surgical revision done postoperatively?
Time frame: 1 year
Incidence of postoperative pseudarthrosis
Based on x-rays or MRI: Is a postoperative pseudarthrosis visible?
Time frame: 1 year
Duration of post-operative analgesic medication
How long did the patient take analgesics after surgery?
Time frame: 1 year
Cellular contact to the recipient bone
Absence of sclerosis around the transplant in the x-ray
Time frame: 1 year
Resorptive processes in the recipient bone
Absence of cystic lucency in the x-ray
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Time frame: 1 year
Incidence of cracking or loosening of the screw
Based on x-rays: Is a loosening or cracking of the screw visible?
Time frame: 1 year
Patient satisfaction
Patient satisfaction was classified as "very satisfied", "satisfied" and "not satisfied"
Time frame: 1 year