This study evaluates the addition of BIV201 (terlipressin diacetate) as a continuous infusion in addition to standard of care (diuretics and therapeutic paracentesis) for reduction of ascites and complications in adult patients with refractory ascites secondary to decompensated cirrhosis
Terlipressin has been shown to reduce portal hypertension, improve renal function and induce natriuresis in cirrhotic patients with ascites without hepatorenal syndrome (HRS). It is approved in Europe for the treatment of bleeding esophageal varices and HRS type 1 and is usually administered as an IV bolus starting at 1 mg every 6 h and increased to 2 mg every 6 h (maximum 8 mg/day depending on response). This study will evaluate the use of terlipressin delivered by continuous infusion for two 28 day treatment cycles for reduction of ascites accumulation and complications in adult patients with refractory ascites secondary to decompensated cirrhosis. Continuous infusion allows for a significant reduction in the daily effective dose required for treatment and improved safety of terlipressin delivered as a low-dose continuous infusion could enable its use in the outpatient setting in the prolonged treatment of patients with refractory ascites.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
15
BIV201 continuous infusion with terlipressin for a total of two 28 day cycles. Initiate treatment at 3 mg per 24 hour period and titrate stepwise up to a maximum of 8 mg per 24 hour period based on tolerability and response.
UCLA
Los Angeles, California, United States
Mayo Clinic Jacksonville
Jacksonville, Florida, United States
University of Miami
Miami, Florida, United States
Incidence of complications, at least grade 2 severity
Incidence of complications, at least grade 2, during the 180 days following randomization
Time frame: 180 days following randomization
Change in cumulative ascites
Change in cumulative ascites during the first 12 weeks following randomization versus the 12 weeks pre-treatment
Time frame: 12 weeks
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Indiana University
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Mercy Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, United States
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, United States
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, United States
Hunter Holmes McGuire Veterans Affairs Medical Center
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