This study is a first-in-human, randomized, placebo-controlled, 4-Part, single ascending dose (SAD) and multiple ascending dose (MAD) study in healthy adult subjects and adult subjects with Classic Galactosemia.
The study is designed to assess the safety and PK of AT-007 in healthy subjects and subjects with Classic Galactosemia as well as the effect of AT-007 on biomarkers of galactose metabolism (galactose, galactitol, and other galactose metabolites) in subjects with Classic Galactosemia. This study consists of 4 parts: * Part A (SAD) in 32 healthy subjects. Once daily oral escalating dose (6 active, 2 placebo). * Part B and C (MAD for 7 days) in 36 healthy subjects. Once daily multiple daily dosing (8 active, 2 placebo per each dose cohort). * Part D (SAD followed by MAD for 27 days) in 18 subjects with Classic Galactosemia. Once daily followed by multiple daily oral dosing (6 active, 2 placebo for each dose cohort).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
114
AT-007 will be administered once daily before breakfast. Up to 4 different dose cohorts in part A; up to 4 dose cohorts in part B, up to 2 dose cohorts for part C, and up to 3 dose cohorts for part D will be enrolled in the study. The starting dose in Part A will be 0.5 mg/kg as a single dose. Subsequent doses in Part A and all doses in Parts B, C, and D will be based on the results of previous cohorts and/or previous parts of the study. Part B will start after all subjects in Part A have completed the study. Cohort C1 will be conducted simultaneously with Cohort B3 and using the same dose as Cohort B2. The dose for Cohort D1 will not be higher than the dose for Cohort B2. The second and third cohorts in Part D (D2 and D3) will not start until after all subjects in Cohorts B3 and B4, respectively, have completed the study and the dose levels will not be higher than those for Cohorts B3 and B4, respectively.
Matching placebo will be administered once in the morning before breakfast
Anaheim Clinical Trials, LLC
Anaheim, California, United States
Atlanta Center for Medical Research
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
ICON Clinical Research
San Antonio, Texas, United States
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of AT-007 after administration to healthy subjects, including clinically-significant changes in clinical laboratory test results, physical examination findings, vital sign evaluations, and electrocardiogram results.
Time frame: Events after 1 day of administration.
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of AT-007 after multiple ascending doses are administered to healthy subjects, including clinically-significant changes in clinical laboratory test results, physical examination findings, vital sign evaluations, and electrocardiogram results. Part B and Part C are combined.
Time frame: 7 Days after Dosing
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of AT-007 after multiple doses administered to Classic Galactosemia Patients, including clinically-significant changes in clinical laboratory test results, physical examination findings, vital sign evaluations, and electrocardiogram results.
Time frame: 28 Days of Dosing
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of AT-007 administered to Classic Galactosemia Patients, including clinically-significant changes in clinical laboratory test results, physical examination findings, vital sign evaluations, and electrocardiogram results.
Time frame: 90 Days after Dosing
Cmax of AT-007
Maximum (peak) plasma drug concentration
Time frame: Part A: Sampling- predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 hrs Parts B, C, D: Day of Last Dose for each Part- predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 hrs D Extension: Day 30, 60, 90- predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 hrs
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Tmax of AT-007
Time to reach maximum (peak) plasma drug concentration
Time frame: Part A: Sampling- predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 hrs Parts B, C, D: Day of Last Dose for each Part- predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 hrs D Extension: Day 30, 60, 90- predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 hrs
t1/2 of AT-007
Terminal elimination half life
Time frame: Part A: Sequential sampling at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours. Parts B, C, D: Determined using Day of Last Dose for the respective Part; predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours.
AUClast of AT-007
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to time of last quantifiable concentration
Time frame: Part A: Sequential sampling at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours. Parts B, C, D: Determined using Day of Last Dose for the respective Part at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours.
AUCinf of AT-007
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinity
Time frame: Part A: Sequential sampling at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours. Part D: Determined using Day 1 with sampling at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours.
Maximal Galactitol Reduction in Plasma
Disease-Specific Biomarker in Classic Galactosemia Patients
Time frame: Part D: Samples at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours on days 1, 12, 32. Part D Extension: Samples at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours on days 1, 30, 60, & 90.
Galactose Concentration in Plasma
Disease-Specific Biomarker in Classic Galactosemia Patients
Time frame: Part D: Day 32. Part D Extension: Days 30, 60, & 90.
Galactose-1-Phosphate (Gal-1p) Concentration in Plasma
Disease-Specific Biomarker in Classic Galactosemia Patients
Time frame: Part D: Day 32. Part D Extension: Days 30, 60, & 90.