This study is for patients with cirrhosis and hepatic encephalopathy who are in the hospital. This means they have a high ammonia level which is affecting their brain function. All patients will receive the standard of (regular) care. Each will have an equal chance (like flipping a coin) of receiving the experimental drug or placebo along with the standard care. Each patient will have tests during the first 24 hours, receive treatment for up to 5 days, and have 30 days of follow-up.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
L-Ornithine Phenylacetate for IV infusion
Matching placebo for IV infusion
Lactulose ± rifaximin as SoC treatment for overt HE should be administered per the clinical judgement of the investigator and usual institutional practice.
Number of patients with a clinical response at Day 5
Time frame: at Day 5 (within 36 months)
Number of patients discharged 30 days after end of treatment.
Time frame: at Day 35 (within 36 months)
Number of patients readmitted to the hospital due to overt hepatic encephalopathy (OHE) 30 days after discharge.
Time frame: 30 days after discharge (within 36 months)
Number of patients with adverse events or deaths during the study
Time frame: within 36 months
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