Morbidly obese patients are at risk for diastolic cardiac dysfunction, which can lead to adverse event, such as, diastolic heart failure postoperatively. Preoperative screening by transthoracic echocardiogram is difficult due to anatomical challenge, therefore the prevalence of this problem may be underestimated. The investigator would like to perform transesophageal echocardiogram in this group of patients after anesthesia induction to demonstrate the true prevalence of this syndrome.
Morbidly obese patients are at risk for both respiratory and cardiovascular abnormalities. Many cardiac problems were previously reported including left ventricular hypertrophy, right and left ventricular systolic dysfunction etc. Diastolic cardiac dysfunction can be found in normal left ventricular systolic function and can lead to diastolic heart failure postoperatively. Preoperative screening by transthoracic echocardiogram is difficult due to anatomical challenge (thick chest wall, narrowing of inter-rib space), therefore the prevalence of this problem may be underestimated. Transesophageal echocardiogram provides better cardiac view, but requires sedation during procedure. So, it is not practical for out-patient setting. The investigator would like to perform transesophageal echocardiogram in this group of patients after anesthesia induction to demonstrate the true prevalence of this syndrome.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
116
Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital
Bangkok, Thailand
Prevalence of diastolic dysfunction
Prevalence of diastolic dysfunction according to American society of echocardiography definition
Time frame: during surgery
Prevalence of other cardiac abnormalities
Number of patients with other cardiac abnormalities, both structural and functional abnormalities
Time frame: during surgery
Incidence of cardiac adverse events
Number of patients with cardiac adverse event: myocardial ischemia, pulmonary edema
Time frame: within 24 hours after surgery
Incidence of pulmonary adverse events
Number of patients experienced aspiration, desaturation, re-intubation
Time frame: within 24 hours after surgery
Incidence of oral and airway trauma
Number of patients with new loose teeth, sore throat, difficult to swallow, hoarseness of voice
Time frame: within 24 hours after surgery
Length of hospital stay
duration of hospital stay
Time frame: up to 5 days
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.